Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38000047›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2023

A longitudinal prospective study of septoplasty impact on headache and allergic rhinitis in patients with septal deviation.

Shanila Feroz, Muhammad Hamza Dawood, Sheza Sohail, Muhammad Daniyal, Ayesha Zafar, Ukashah Bin Shahid, Shamim Ahmed

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shanila FerozUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Hamza DawoodUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-3598-2994
Sheza SohailUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad DaniyalUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ayesha ZafarUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ukashah Bin ShahidUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shamim AhmedUnited Medical and Dental College, Affiliated with Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo measure the severity of allergic rhinitis (AR) and different types of headaches in patients with septal deviation before and after septoplasty.

methodsThis multicentre, prospective, longitudinal, observational study enrolled patients with deviated nasal septum, nasal symptoms and headaches associated with persistent AR lasting at least 2 months without resolution. The nasal obstruction evaluation (NOSE) scale, immunoglobulin-E (Ig-E) levels and visual analogue scale (VAS) for headache pain severity were evaluated before and after septoplasty using Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsA total of 196 patients were enrolled in the study (102 males; 94 females). A total of 134 patients (68%) were diagnosed with severe AR and 166 (85%) experienced headaches with AR. The majority (100 of 166 patients; 60%) had sinusoidal headaches, while 25% (42 of 166 patients) reported a combination of sinusoidal headache and migraine and 14% (24 of 166 patients) experienced migraines. A comparison of preoperative and postoperative Ig-E levels, NOSE and VAS scores demonstrated that septoplasty significantly improved AR symptoms and headaches. Although there were significant improvements in headaches overall post-septoplasty, only the sinusoidal components improved, while migraine remained unaffected.

conclusionSeptoplasty improved AR and sinusoidal headaches in patients with septal deviation, but migraines remained unaffected.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersNasal ObstructionRhinitis, AllergicFemaleHeadacheHumansMaleNasal SeptumProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAllergic rhinitisheadachemigrainenasal obstruction evaluation (NOSE) scalerespiratory allergy prediction (RAP) testseptoplastyvisual analogue scale (VAS)

Identifiers

PMID38000047
PMCPMC10676068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.