Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37999955›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2023

Individually Tailored and Culturally Adapted Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Arabic-Speaking Youths With Mental Health Problems in Sweden: Qualitative Feasibility Study.

Youstina Demetry, Elisabet Wasteson, Tomas Lindegaard, Amjad Abuleil, Anahita Geranmayeh, Gerhard Andersson, Shervin Shahnavaz

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06102096 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Culturally Adapted iCBT for Arabic-speaking Refugee Youth With Common Mental Health Problems

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2023 to 2025Enrolled125ConditionsDepressive Symptoms, Anxiety, Insomnia, GriefArmsCulturally Adapted iCBT
NCT06828276 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Culturally and Language-Adapted i-CBT for Common Mental Health Problems: A Randomized Controlled Study With Farsi/Dari-Speaking Migrants

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2025 to 2026Enrolled128ConditionsDepressive Symptoms, Anxiety Symptoms, Grief, Psychological TraumaArmsCulturally adapted i-CBT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Youstina DemetryCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4864-5161
Elisabet WastesonDepartment of Psychology and Social Work, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-0336
Tomas LindegaardDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5254-7073
Amjad AbuleilCompetence Team for migration health, Region Jämtland Härjedalen, Östersund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6094-0606
Anahita GeranmayehCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4462-3520
Gerhard AnderssonCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4753-6745
Shervin ShahnavazCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7296-4920

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost forcibly displaced refugees in Sweden originate from the Arab Republic of Syria and Iraq. Approximately half of all refugees are aged between 15 and 26 years. This particular group of youths is at a higher risk for developing various mental disorders. However, low use of mental health services across Europe has been reported. Previous research indicates that culturally adapted psychological interventions may be suitable for refugee youths. However, little is known about the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of such psychological interventions.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of an individually tailored and culturally adapted internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for Arabic-speaking refugees and immigrant youths in Sweden.

methodsA total of 17 participants were included to participate in an open trial study of an individually tailored and culturally adapted internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy targeting common mental health problems. To assess the intervention outcome, the Hopkins Symptom Checklist was used. To explore the acceptability of the intervention, in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 participants using thematic analysis. Feasibility was assessed by measuring treatment adherence and by calculating recruitment and retention rates.

resultsThe intervention had a high dropout rate and low feasibility. Quantitative analyses of the treatment efficacy were not possible because of the high dropout rate. The qualitative analysis resulted in 3 overarching categories: experiences with SahaUng (the treatment), attitudes toward psychological interventions, and personal factors important for adherence.

conclusionsThe findings from this study indicate that the feasibility and acceptability of the current intervention were low and, based on the qualitative analysis, could be increased by a refinement of recruitment strategies, further simplification of the treatment content, and modifications to the cultural adaptation.

Indexed as

anxietyArabicArabic-speaking youthcultural adaptationdepressioninternet-based interventionsmental disordermental healthpsychological interventionrefugeesyouth

Identifiers

PMID37999955
PMCPMC10709795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.