Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37999831›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2024

Bowel Urgency in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease: A Cross-Sectional Real-World Survey in Japan.

Chaochen Wang, Tomoko Ishizuka, Masaru Tanaka, Koji Matsuo, Hannah Knight, Niamh Harvey, Liane Gillespie-Akar, Theresa Hunter Gibble

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chaochen WangEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan. wang_chaochen@lilly.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5533-1497
Tomoko IshizukaEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7416-7474
Masaru TanakaEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-7302-8692
Koji MatsuoEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4862-8927
Hannah KnightAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-4381
Niamh HarveyAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2855-297X
Liane Gillespie-AkarAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5737-7592
Theresa Hunter GibbleEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8412-9175
Eli Lilly (Japan) · JPAdelphi Group (United Kingdom) · GBEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBowel urgency (BU) is among the most disruptive of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms. However, data on its prevalence and association with disease activity are limited. This real-world study of Japanese patients with IBD evaluated BU prevalence and compared clinical outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between patients with and without BU.

methodsData were drawn from the Adelphi IBD Disease Specific Programme™, a cross-sectional survey of physicians and their patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Physicians reported demographic and clinical data, including disease activity measures (Mayo score and CD Activity Index [CDAI]), for consulting patients, who voluntarily completed a patient-reported questionnaire, including HRQoL measures (Short IBD Questionnaire [SIBDQ] and EQ-5D-5L). Outcomes were compared between patients with and without BU using t-, Fisher exact and Mann-Whitney U tests as appropriate.

resultsOf 120 UC patients, 27.5% (n = 33) self-reported BU; physicians were unaware of BU in 54.5% (n = 18) of these patients. Patients with BU had higher mean Mayo scores (p < 0.01) and lower mean SIBDQ scores (47.9 vs 56.6, p < 0.01) than patients without BU, with mean EQ-5D-5L scores 0.83 and 0.87, respectively (p = 0.06). Physicians were satisfied with treatment but believed better control could be achieved for 39.4% of patients with BU and 35.6% without. Of 114 CD patients, 17.5% (n = 20) self-reported BU; physicians were unaware of BU in 75.0% (n = 15) of these patients. Patients with BU had higher mean CDAI scores (p < 0.01) and lower mean SIBDQ (48.7 vs 56.2, p < 0.01) and EQ-5D-5L scores (0.81 vs 0.88, p < 0.01) than patients without BU. Physicians were satisfied but believed better control could be achieved for 40.0% of patients with BU vs 19.1% without.

conclusionsPatients with BU have worse clinical outcomes and HRQoL than patients without, underlining the need for improved physician-patient communication regarding BU and new IBD therapeutic options.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFecal IncontinenceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansJapanQuality of LifeBowel urgencyCrohn’s diseaseDisease burdenIBDJapanReal-worldSurveyUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37999831
PMCPMC10796472
OpenAlexW4388975756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.