SynthesisRheumatology international2024
Musculoskeletal disorders and pain in agricultural workers in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Rheumatology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global and regional reference curves for pain across the lifespan in 6.1 million individuals in 118 countries.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- Musculoskeletal discomfort, urinary incontinence, and health-related quality of life in female farmers aged 40-65 years: a cross-sectional comparative study from rural Türkiye.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Assessing postural loads and musculoskeletal disorders in saffron harvesters: a prospective repeated-measures observational study using an agricultural-specific tool.Scientific reports · 2026Observational
- Health-related quality of life among injured farmers in rural Vietnam: an analysis using EQ-5D-5 L.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Urban-rural differences in depressive symptoms and related factors among employed middle-aged and older adults: a national cross-sectional study in China.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Viewing low back pain through the lens of spinal evolution: Understanding the morphology and limits of the human spine.PloS one · 2026Article
- Tool for identifying occupational exposures and risks in agriculture (TIERRA): application in coffee farming in Uganda.International journal of public health · 2026Article
- Factors associated with musculoskeletal disorders among the male rice farmers: a cross sectional study in five selected districts of Dhaka division, Bangladesh.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Musculoskeletal pain in an ageing population: a cross-sectional analysis of the Maastricht study.Rheumatology international · 2025Article
- Work-related musculoskeletal symptoms among rural middle-aged women in Korea: a qualitative photovoice study.Journal of Korean biological nursing science · 2025Article
- The Labour Conditions and Health of Migrant Agricultural Workers in Spain: A Qualitative Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Global, regional, and country-specific lifetime risks of osteoarthritis, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2021.Global health research and policy · 2025Article
- Predictors of Low Back Pain Risk Among Farmers in Rural Communities of Loja, Ecuador.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Sedentary Behavior, Physical Activity, and Health of Workers in Chile According to the National Health Survey-2017.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Global, regional, and national burden of low back pain in postmenopausal women from 1990 to 2021: a comprehensive analysis using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Risk Factors for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Korean Farmers: Survey on Occupational Diseases in 2020 and 2022.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Consumer Perceptions of Home-Based Percussive Massage Therapy for Musculoskeletal Concerns: Inductive Thematic Qualitative Analysis.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2024Article
- The burden of low back pain in adolescents and young adults.Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Agricultural workers constitute two-thirds of the population of Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMIC) and are at increased risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) due to high-risk activities. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to synthesise the prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of musculoskeletal pain amongst agricultural workers to identify priority areas for prevention and development of early interventions. This systematic review and meta-analysis included Studies published from the inception of global electronic databases until 30 September 2022 were included. Prevalence estimates for MSDs among agricultural workers aged over 18 years in LMIC were extracted. Narrative synthesis summarized study findings and pooled estimates for 12-month pain prevalence were calculated. 7502 potential studies were identified. 64 studies (68,684 participants from 23 countries) were included in the systematic review; 33 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Low back pain was the most widely investigated symptom. The 12-month pooled prevalence of low back pain was highest in Africa [61.96% (45.69-76.22)] compared to Asia [54.16% (47.76-60.50)] and South/Central America [28.52%(10.91-50.33)]. Narrative synthesis found associations between MSDs, particular activities including heavy lifting and repetitive movements, and outcomes including reduced productivity. MSDs are common in agriculture workers in LMIC. Global prevalence of low back pain in farmers, particularly in Africa, is greater than in previously reported global prevalence in the general population. This may be attributed to environmental factors and high-risk activities which could be targeted for prevention and early intervention strategies to support individuals, prevent disability, and reduce loss of productivity.
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