Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37999006›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Adsorption of Safranin O Dye by Alginate/Pomegranate Peels Beads: Kinetic, Isotherm and Thermodynamic Studies.

Amina Abbaz, Sihem Arris, Gianluca Viscusi, Asma Ayat, Halima Aissaoui, Yasser Boumezough

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Synthesis and Characterization of a Nanocomposite Based onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amina AbbazEnvironmental Process Engineering Laboratory (LIPE), Faculty of Process Engineering, Salah Boubnider University Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.ORCID 0009-0006-0187-6516
Sihem ArrisEnvironmental Process Engineering Laboratory (LIPE), Faculty of Process Engineering, Salah Boubnider University Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.
Gianluca ViscusiDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3458-8901
Asma AyatEnvironmental Process Engineering Laboratory (LIPE), Faculty of Process Engineering, Salah Boubnider University Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.
Halima AissaouiEnvironmental Process Engineering Laboratory (LIPE), Faculty of Process Engineering, Salah Boubnider University Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.
Yasser BoumezoughEnvironmental Process Engineering Laboratory (LIPE), Faculty of Process Engineering, Salah Boubnider University Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water pollution is regarded as a dangerous problem that needs to be resolved right away. This is largely due to the positive correlation between the increase in global population and waste production, especially food waste. Hydrogel beads based on sodium alginate (Alg) and pomegranate fruit peels (PP) were developed for the adsorption of Safranin O dye (SO) in aqueous solutions. The obtained Alg-PP beads were widely characterized. The effects of the contact time (0-180 min), initial concentration (10-300 mg/L), initial pH (2-10), adsorbent dosage (1-40 g/L) and the temperature (293-333 K) were investigated through batch tests. The data proved that the adsorption kinetics of SO reached equilibrium within 30 min and up to 180 min. The dye adsorption is concentration dependent while a slight effect of pH was observed. The adsorption data of SO onto synthesized beads follow the pseudo second-order model. The experimental data fitted very well to Langmuir model with correlation factor of 0.92 which demonstrated the favourable nature of adsorption. The maximum adsorption capacity of Alg-PP could reach 30.769 mg/g at 293 K. Calculation of Gibbs free energy and enthalpy indicated that adsorption of SO onto Alg-PP is spontaneous (negative ΔG) and endothermic (ΔH = 9.30 kJ/mol). Analysis of diffusion and mass transport phenomena were presented. The removal efficiency was found to be 88% at the first cycle and decreased to 71% at the end of the seventh cycle. The reported results revealed that the Alg-PP beads could be used as a novel natural adsorbent for the removal of high concentrated solutions of Safranin O which is a cationic dye from liquid affluents and as future perspective, it can be used to remove various pollutants from wastewater.

Indexed as

adsorbentadsorptionalginatecationic dyeisothermpomegranate

Identifiers

PMID37999006
PMCPMC10671396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.