Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37998831›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Racial Disparities in Periprosthetic Joint Infections after Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study.

Jodian A Pinkney, Joshua B Davis, Jamie E Collins, Fatma M Shebl, Matthew P Jamison, Jose I Acosta Julbe, Laura M Bogart, Bisola O Ojikutu, Antonia F Chen, Sandra B Nelson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jodian A PinkneyMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3964-0032
Joshua B DavisBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jamie E CollinsHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8413-007X
Fatma M SheblMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Matthew P JamisonBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jose I Acosta JulbeBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Laura M BogartRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3182-5542
Bisola O OjikutuMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Antonia F ChenHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sandra B NelsonMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1949-7884
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USRAND Corporation · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
PROGRAM FOR AIDS CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING (PACRT)T32AI007433 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARK J SIEDNER · 1992 to 2026
$11.4M
Fostering diversity in the next generation of HIV researchers to improve the HIV continuum of careR25MH119857 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HABERER, JESSICA ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007433NIH HHS P30MH058107NIH HHS R25MH119857NIH HHS T32AI007433NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH119857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, racial disparities have been observed in complications following total joint arthroplasty (TJA), including readmissions and mortality. It is unclear whether such disparities also exist for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). The clinical data registry of a large New England hospital system was used to identify patients who underwent TJA between January 2018 and December 2021. The comorbidities were evaluated using the Elixhauser Comorbidity Index (ECI). We used Poisson regression to assess the relationship between PJI and race by estimating cumulative incidence ratios (cIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). We adjusted for age and sex and examined whether ECI was a mediator using structural equation modeling. The final analytic dataset included 10,018 TJAs in 9681 individuals [mean age (SD) 69 (10)]. The majority (96.5%) of the TJAs were performed in non-Hispanic (NH) White individuals. The incidence of PJI was higher among NH Black individuals (3.1%) compared with NH White individuals (1.6%) [adjusted cIR = 2.12, 95%CI = 1.16-3.89;

Indexed as

arthroplastyhealth equityperiprosthetic joint infectionracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID37998831
PMCPMC10668943
OpenAlexW4388774288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.