Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37998423›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effect of Hind- and Fore-Foot Eversion on Positional and Rotational Displacement of the Knee in Standing Posture.

Jae Yi Kim, So Yeong Park, Do Yeon Lee, Seong Hoon Jeong, Il Soo Kim, Seong Hoon Lim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jae Yi KimBiomechanics Research and Development Center, Rhin Rehabilitation Hospital, Yongin-si 16864, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3717-1068
So Yeong ParkBiomechanics Research and Development Center, Rhin Rehabilitation Hospital, Yongin-si 16864, Republic of Korea.
Do Yeon LeeBiomechanics Research and Development Center, Rhin Rehabilitation Hospital, Yongin-si 16864, Republic of Korea.
Seong Hoon JeongShinsegae I&C AI Lab, Seoul 04529, Republic of Korea.
Il Soo KimBiomechanics Research and Development Center, Rhin Rehabilitation Hospital, Yongin-si 16864, Republic of Korea.
Seong Hoon LimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5475-4153
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

the Small and Medium Business Administration of the Republic of Korea S2974588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effects of hindfoot and forefoot eversion on the knee's positional and rotational displacement, plantar pressure, and foot discomfort in a standing posture, beyond the traditional focus on external knee adduction moments (EKAM) in lateral wedge insoles. Twenty-six healthy participants underwent hindfoot eversion from 0 to 10 degrees in 2-degree increments, and forefoot eversion from 0 degrees to the hindfoot eversion angle in 2-degree increments in a standing posture. At each eversion angle, the knee's medial displacement, EKAM's moment arm decrease, plantar pressure changes, and foot discomfort were obtained and compared across varying angles. Both hindfoot-only and entire-foot eversion led to significant medial knee displacement and the EKAM's moment arm decrease, with more pronounced effects in entire-foot eversion. At each hindfoot eversion angle, increasing forefoot eversion resulted in significant medial knee displacement and EKAM's moment arm decrease. Lower leg rotations were not significantly affected in hindfoot-only eversion but displayed significant medial tilting and internal rotation in entire-foot eversion at specific combinations. Varying eversion angles significantly influenced the forefoot pressure, with heel pressure remaining unaffected. Notably, the lateral forefoot pressure increased significantly as the forefoot eversion angle increased, particularly at higher hindfoot eversion angles. Foot discomfort increased significantly with higher eversion angles, particularly in entire-foot eversion, and also increased significantly as the forefoot eversion angle increased at higher hindfoot eversion angles. Insole configurations incorporating 6-10 degrees of hindfoot eversion and 40-60% forefoot eversion of the hindfoot angle may offer optimized biomechanical support for knee osteoarthritis patients.

Indexed as

external knee adduction momentfoot eversioninsoleknee osteoarthritismoment arm

Identifiers

PMID37998423
PMCPMC10671689
OpenAlexW4388524745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.