Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37997487›Full record

ArticleClinical endocrinology2024

Use of overnight metyrapone test in suspected secondary adrenal insufficiency: A retrospective single centre-study.

Jasmine Saini, Raul Gregg Garcia, Justine Herndon, Dana Erickson, Lucinda Gruber, Irina Bancos

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasmine SainiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7156-6229
Raul Gregg GarciaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA.
Justine HerndonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5665-0617
Dana EricksonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA.
Lucinda GruberDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4329-3352
Irina BancosDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9332-2524
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Skeletal Consequences of Mild Autonomous Cortisol SecretionK23DK121888 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BANCOS, IRINA · 2019 to 2022
$630k
Impact of abnormal steroid metabolome on cellular senescence, frailty and cognitionR03DK132121 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BANCOS, IRINA · 2022 to 2023
$239k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK121888NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK132121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOvernight metyrapone test (OMT) is a dynamic test used to diagnose secondary adrenal insufficiency (SAI). Data on OMT use and its safety are scarce. We aimed to describe the indications and safety of outpatient OMT and compare OMT to the cosyntropin stimulation test (CST).

designSingle-centre retrospective study of adult patients undergoing OMT between 1 April 2018 and 27 January 2023. MEASUREMENTS: OMT-related adverse events, post-OMT diagnosis of SAI, and OMT comparison to CST.

resultsOMT was performed in 114 patients (81, 71% women) at a median age of 48 (interquartile range 37-58). The pretest probability for SAI was low in 52 (46%) patients, moderate in 48 (42%) patients and high in 14 (12%) patients. Adverse events were reported in 7 (6.1%) patients and were mild except for one hospitalization. No baseline or OMT-related factors were associated with the development of adverse events. Prevalence of the OMT-based SAI diagnosis was 26 (23%) and 47 (46%) using 11-deoxycortisol cutoff <7 and <10 mcg/dL, respectively. Higher pretest probability was associated with the OMT-based diagnosis of SAI. Post-OMT 11-deoxycortisol cutoff of 10 mcg/dL was used most to diagnose SAI. Compared to the OMT-based diagnosis of SAI (11-deoxycortisol cutoff of 10 mcg/dL), the specificity of CST was 100%, but the sensitivity was only 52%.

conclusionsOMT was well tolerated and used in patients with low and moderate pretest probability for SAI. CST can erroneously exclude patients with SAI. Thus, OMT should be considered in selected patients with normal CST.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyMetyraponeAdultCortodoxoneCosyntropinFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleRetrospective StudiesCortodoxoneCosyntropinHydrocortisoneMetyraponeaccuracyadverse eventcortisolcosyntropin stimulationdiagnosis

Identifiers

PMID37997487
PMCPMC10872941
OpenAlexW4388982175

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.