Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37997390›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association2024

Multichannel intraesophageal impedance with pH metry in Saudi children.

Mohammad El Mouzan, Ahlam Al Naqeeb, Najla Al Otaibi, Jawaher Al Askar, Teema Joseph, Ahmed Al Sarkhy, Mona Al Asmi, Asaad Assiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad El MouzanDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahlam Al NaqeebDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Najla Al OtaibiDepartment of Pediatrics (Gastroenterology Unit), College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Jawaher Al AskarDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Teema JosephDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Al SarkhyDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mona Al AsmiDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Asaad AssiriDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultichannel Intraesophageal Impedance with pH (MII-pH) provides complete characterization of gastroesophageal reflux (GER). The aim of this study was to report our experience in this relatively new technique, emphasizing the challenges in the performance and interpretation of the results.

methodsThe study was conducted at King Khalid University Hospital at King Saud University in Riyadh. A retrospective review of the medical records of children who underwent MII-pH was performed. The procedure was performed and interpreted according to the recommended methodology. The impedance catheter was introduced nasally. The use of event markers and diary were explained to the accompanying person. At the end of the recording, the data were downloaded to the software analysis system.

resultsMII-pH was performed on 98 children, and 16 studies were excluded from analysis for technical reasons. The median age was 32 (range 2-168) months and 44 (54%) were male. The prevalence of nonacid gastroesophageal reflux (NAGER), proximal extent of GER, and postprandial NAGER were 55%, 50%, and 70%, respectively. One hundred and fifty-three symptoms were reported during the study, but only two were significant.

conclusionThe MII-pH was well-tolerated but the performance and interpretation were technically demanding. The main advantage was the detection of NAGER. However, the lack of normal values and the reliance on symptom association make the interpretation of the results challenging.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxChildElectric ImpedanceFemaleHumansMaleReference ValuesSaudi ArabiaUniversities

Identifiers

PMID37997390
PMCPMC10980298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.