Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996931›Full record

SynthesisOrphanet journal of rare diseases2023

Prioritization of research engaged with rare disease stakeholders: a systematic review and thematic analysis.

Soho Yoon, Minjee Lee, Hoi-In Jung, M Mahmud Khan, So-Yoon Kim, Hannah Kim, Sophia Wasti

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Mapping the rare disease stakeholders in India.PLOS global public health · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Soho YoonAsian Institute for Bioethics and Health Law, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minjee LeeSimons Cancer Institute, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Hoi-In JungPreventive Dentistry and Public Oral Health, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
M Mahmud KhanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
So-Yoon KimAsian Institute for Bioethics and Health Law, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hannah KimAsian Institute for Bioethics and Health Law, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hannakim83@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0003-2938-9745
Sophia WastiAsian Institute for Bioethics and Health Law, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough rare diseases (RD) are increasingly becoming a priority for healthcare activities and services around the world, developing research policy for investigating RD in public settings proves challenging due to the limited nature of existing evidence. Rare conditions require the involvement of a wide range of stakeholders in order to promote general awareness and garner political support. Consequently, it is critically important to identify trends in the various types of research focusing on rare disease stakeholders, including the specific topics or issues to be included in surveys and studies focused on RD stakeholders. This systematic review and thematic analysis analyses the existing literature based on RD surveys, including the stakeholders involved, and proposes potential research priorities and initiatives for policy-making related to RD.

methodsArticles were downloaded and analyzed from across five electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Central, Web of Science, and CINHAL) and 115 studies were included.

resultsAcross 115 studies, the main research participants were patients and/or caregivers (n = 77, 67.0%), health professionals (n = 18, 15.7%), and the public (n = 7, 6.1%). The studies discussed RDs in general (n = 46, 40.0%), endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (n = 20, 17.4%) and other RDs. Experiences with RD were examined by more than half of the selected studies (n = 74, 64.3%), followed by the opinions of stakeholders (n = 24, 20.9%). Most of the studies used surveys in order to collect relevant data (n = 114, 99.1%). Additionally, the majority of the studies were conducted in high-income countries (n = 92, 80.0%) and rarely in middle and low-income countries (n = 12, 13.8%).

conclusionStakeholder research on RD reveals that there are significant instances of unmet needs and various challenges faced by the medical system in dealing with RDs. Furthermore, public awareness and support is critical to ensuring political feasibility of increasing national-level investments for RDs and development of medical products and treatment.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareRare DiseasesHumansCaregiversHealthcare professionalsPatientsPolicyPolitical supportPublic fundingRare diseasesStakeholdersSurvey

Identifiers

PMID37996931
PMCPMC10668415

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.