Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996853›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023

Clinical features and risk factors of plastic bronchitis caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children.

Lei Yang, Yuyan Zhang, Changqing Shen, Zhouhua Lu, Tongshu Hou, Fenghai Niu, Yuzhong Wang, Jun Ning, Ruihan Liu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Early prediction of plastic bronchitis in pediatric patients withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  19. Development of a Prediction Model for Severe PediatricInfection and drug resistance · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lei YangAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China.
Yuyan ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China.
Changqing ShenAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China.
Zhouhua LuAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China.
Tongshu HouThe Second Clinical Medical College, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264100, China.
Fenghai NiuAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China.
Yuzhong WangAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China. wangyuzhong_ni@163.com.
Jun NingAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China. 18678766989@163.com.
Ruihan LiuAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272000, China. ruihanliu1987@163.com.
Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CNBinzhou University · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University 2018-BS-004Health Commission of Shandong Province 202006010928Jining Medical University JYP2019KJ32Key research and development plan in Jining City 2021YXNS068Postdoctoral program of Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University JYFY303579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe analyzed the clinical characteristics of children with plastic bronchitis (PB) caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) and explored its risk factors.

methodsWe prospectively analyzed clinical data of children with MP pneumonia (MPP) treated with fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FB). Patients were classified into a PB and non-PB group. General information, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests, results of computed tomography scan, and FB findings were compared between groups. We conducted statistical analysis of risk factors for developing PB.

resultsOf 1169 children who had MPP and were treated with FB, 133 and 1036 were in the PB and non-PB groups, respectively. There were no significant differences in sex, age, and incident season between groups (P > 0.05). The number of children in the PB group decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Compared with children in the non-PB group, those in the PB group had longer duration of hospitalization, increased levels of neutrophil (N), C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), D-dimer, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST); lower levels of lymphocyte (L) and platelet (PLT); and higher incidence of lack of appetite, decreased breath sounds, single lobar infiltrate, pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, mucosal erosion and/or necrosis, and bronchial embolization. L levels and pleural effusion were identified as risk factors in multivariate logistic regression.

conclusionsChildren with PB caused by MPP had a strong and local inflammatory response. L levels and pleural effusion were independent risk factors of PB with MPP in children. Our findings will help clinicians identify potential PB in pediatric patients for early and effective intervention.

Indexed as

BronchitisPleural EffusionPneumonia, MycoplasmaChildHumansMycoplasma pneumoniaePandemicsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChildrenClinical featuresMycoplasma pneumoniae PneumoniaPlastic bronchitisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37996853
PMCPMC10668422
OpenAlexW4388941010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.