Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996702›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2023

Adipose cDC1s contribute to obesity-associated inflammation through STING-dependent IL-12 production.

Andrew D Hildreth, Eddie T Padilla, Meha Gupta, Yung Yu Wong, Ryan Sun, Akshara R Legala, Timothy E O'Sullivan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. T cell dysregulation and remodeling in pediatric obesity and weight loss.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew D HildrethDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8447-4817
Eddie T PadillaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8230-8719
Meha GuptaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-1556-5722
Yung Yu WongDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ryan SunDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Akshara R LegalaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7012-7152
Timothy E O'SullivanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA. tosullivan@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1435-8188
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Transcriptional mechanisms of natural killer cell responses during mouse cytomegalovirus infectionR01AI145997 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI O'SULLIVAN, TIMOTHY E · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Profiling the role of conventional type 1 dendritic cells during obesity-associated inflammationF31DK130585 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HILDRETH, ANDREW DOUGLAS · 2022 to 2022
$47k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145997U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) F31DK130585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with chronic low-grade white adipose tissue (WAT) inflammation that can contribute to the development of insulin resistance in mammals. Previous studies have identified interleukin (IL)-12 as a critical upstream regulator of WAT inflammation and metabolic dysfunction during obesity. However, the cell types and mechanisms that initiate WAT IL-12 production remain unclear. Here we show that conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1s) are the cellular source of WAT IL-12 during obesity through analysis of mouse and human WAT single-cell transcriptomic datasets, IL-12 reporter mice and IL-12p70 protein levels by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We demonstrate that cDC1s contribute to obesity-associated inflammation by increasing group 1 innate lymphocyte interferon-γ production and inflammatory macrophage accumulation. Inducible depletion of cDC1s increased WAT insulin sensitivity and systemic glucose tolerance during diet-induced obesity. Mechanistically, endocytosis of apoptotic bodies containing self-DNA by WAT cDC1s drives stimulator of interferon genes (STING)-dependent IL-12 production. Together, these results suggest that WAT cDC1s act as critical regulators of adipose tissue inflammation and metabolic dysfunction during obesity.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceObesityAdipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsHumansInflammationInterleukin-12MammalsInterleukin-12

Identifiers

PMID37996702
PMCPMC13020765
OpenAlexW4388939261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.