Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996657›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Long-term HIF-1α stabilization reduces respiration, promotes mitophagy, and results in retinal cell death.

Nana Yaa Nsiah, Autumn B Morgan, Nina Donkor, Denise M Inman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nana Yaa NsiahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Autumn B MorganDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Nina DonkorDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Denise M InmanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA. denise.inman@unthsc.edu.
University of North Texas · USUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Metabolic vulnerability as a disease target for glaucomaR01EY026662 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI DENISE M INMAN · 2016 to 2026
$4.1M
NEI NIH HHS EY026662NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocular hypertension during glaucoma can lead to hypoxia, activation of the HIF transcription factors, and a metabolic shift toward glycolysis. This study aims to test whether chronic HIF activation and the attendant metabolic reprogramming can initiate glaucoma-associated pathology independently of ocular hypertension. HIF-1α stabilization was induced in mice for 2 and 4 weeks by inhibiting prolyl hydroxylases using the small molecule Roxadustat. HIF-1α stabilization and the expression of its downstream bioenergetic targets were investigated in the retina by immunofluorescence, capillary electrophoresis, and biochemical enzyme activity assays. Roxadustat dosing resulted in significant stabilization of HIF-1α in the retina by 4 weeks, and upregulation in glycolysis-associated proteins (GLUT3, PDK-1) and enzyme activity in both neurons and glia. Accordingly, succinate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial marker MTCO1, and citrate synthase activity were significantly decreased at 4 weeks, while mitophagy was significantly increased. TUNEL assay showed significant apoptosis of cells in the retina, and PERG amplitude was significantly decreased with 4 weeks of HIF-1α stabilization. A significant increase in AMPK activation and glial hypertrophy, concomitant with decreases in retinal ganglion cell function and inner retina cell death suggests that chronic HIF-1α stabilization alone is detrimental to retina metabolic homeostasis and cellular survival.

Indexed as

GlaucomaOcular HypertensionAnimalsApoptosisHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMiceMitophagyRespirationRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID37996657
PMCPMC10667534
OpenAlexW4388945690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.