Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996644›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Geospatial distribution and machine learning algorithms for assessing water quality in surface water bodies of Morocco.

Rachida El Morabet, Larbi Barhazi, Soufiane Bouhafa, Mohammed Abdullah Dahim, Roohul Abad Khan, Nadeem A Khan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachida El MorabetLADES Lab FLSH-M, Department of Geography, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Mohammedia, Morocco.
Larbi BarhaziLADES Lab FLSH-M, Department of Geography, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Mohammedia, Morocco.
Soufiane BouhafaLADES Lab FLSH-M, Department of Geography, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Mohammedia, Morocco.
Mohammed Abdullah DahimDepartment of Civil Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Roohul Abad KhanDepartment of Civil Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Nadeem A KhanInterdisciplinary Research Center for Membranes and Water Security (IRC-MWS), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. nadeem.khan@kfupm.edu.sa.
King Khalid University · SAKing Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surface waterbodies being primary source of water for human consumption are being investigated for its quality globally. This study evaluated water quality in three rivers (River Nfifikh, Hassar and El Maleh) of Mohammedia prefecture, Morocco in terms of heavy metals occurrence during two seasons of winter and spring. The heavy metals analyzed were cadmium, iron, copper, zinc, and lead. Heavy metal pollution index was derived to quantify water quality and pollution. Hazard quotient and carcinogenic risk were calculated to determine possible health risk. Modelling and prediction were performed using random forest, support vector machine and artificial neural network. The heavy metal concentration was lower in the winter season than in the spring season. Heavy metal pollution index (H.P.I.) was in the range of 1.5-2 during the winter season and 2-3 during the spring season. In the Nfifikh river, Cd

Indexed as

Metals, HeavyWater Pollutants, ChemicalAlgorithmsChinaEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMoroccoRisk AssessmentRiversWater QualityMetals, HeavyWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID37996644
PMCPMC10667218
OpenAlexW4388946568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.