Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996638›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Significance of Surgery for Resectable M1 Lymph Node Metastases Without Organ Metastasis in Esophageal Carcinoma in the Era of Neoadjuvant Treatment.

Shota Igaue, Ryoko Nozaki, Daichi Utsunomiya, Yuto Kubo, Kentaro Kubo, Daisuke Kurita, Shun Yamamoto, Koshiro Ishiyama, Junya Oguma, Ken Kato and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cervical lymph node metastases in thoracic esophageal cancer: a systematic review.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Treatment strategies of esophageal cancer with concurrent cervical node metastasis: a Dutch nationwide population-based cohort study.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Article
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  13. Conversion surgery for esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancer.International journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shota IgaueDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryoko NozakiDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Daichi UtsunomiyaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuto KuboDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro KuboDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke KuritaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun YamamotoDepartment Head and Neck, Esophageal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koshiro IshiyamaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Junya OgumaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken KatoDepartment Head and Neck, Esophageal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki DaikoDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. hdaiko@ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9562-2966
Juntendo University · JPNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundM1 esophageal carcinoma goes beyond localized disease and requires treatment with systemic therapy. M1 status is primarily divided into two categories: M1 lymph node metastasis and distant organ metastasis. Oligometastasis is defined as a state of limited metastatic disease, and surgery for oligometastasis of distant organs is reported to be beneficial in limited conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate resected cases of M1 lymph node metastases as the only metastatic site in stage IVB esophageal carcinoma. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study was a single-center retrospective cohort study. Patients with esophageal carcinoma who underwent esophagectomy with curative intent between April 2017 and December 2021 were examined. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy was our standard therapy and administered in almost all cases. We hypothesized that four sites of metastatic M1LN (supraclavicular (no. 104), pretracheal (no. 106pre), posterior thoracic para-aortic (no. 112aoP), and abdominal para-aortic (no. 16a2lat) LNs) were potentially resectable M1LN (rM1LN) metastases with curative intent and compared the prognosis of patients with and without rM1LN metastasis.

resultsSix hundred eight-two patients were included in the study. Among these patients, 80 had rM1LN metastasis and received surgery for curative intent. Short-term safety outcomes were equivalent between patients with and without rM1LN metastases. After propensity score matching, there were no significant differences in overall survival between patients with and without rM1LN metastasis. Multivariate analyses revealed that the only independent prognostic factor was ypN status.

conclusionThe present study suggests the feasibility and favorable OS in the patients with resection of rM1LN metastasis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesConversion surgeryDistant lymph node metastasisEsophageal carcinomaNeoadjuvant chemotherapyOligometastasis

Identifiers

PMID37996638
OpenAlexW4388939291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.