Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996483›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2024

MLKL polymerization-induced lysosomal membrane permeabilization promotes necroptosis.

Shuzhen Liu, Preston Perez, Xue Sun, Ken Chen, Rojin Fatirkhorani, Jamila Mammadova, Zhigao Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Structural and molecular principles of DAMP biology.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Compartmental pH regulation in cancer and antitumor immunity: therapeutic opportunities and challenges.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  16. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Intracellular CaBMC molecular and cell biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuzhen LiuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0602-3217
Preston PerezCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Heart Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, 560 Channelside Drive, MDD714, Tampa, FL, 33602, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-8254-391X
Xue SunDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Ken ChenCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Heart Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, 560 Channelside Drive, MDD714, Tampa, FL, 33602, USA.
Rojin FatirkhoraniCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Heart Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, 560 Channelside Drive, MDD714, Tampa, FL, 33602, USA.
Jamila MammadovaCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Heart Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, 560 Channelside Drive, MDD714, Tampa, FL, 33602, USA.
Zhigao WangCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Heart Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, 560 Channelside Drive, MDD714, Tampa, FL, 33602, USA. zhigao@usf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6544-4302
University of South Florida · USSoochow University · CNThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Molecular and chemical regulations of necrotic cell death pathwaysR01GM120502 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, ZHIGAO · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Regulation of cell death and disease by a novel membrane protein MADMAN.R01GM147474 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI WANG, ZHIGAO · 2022 to 2023
$599k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120502NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM147474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mixed lineage kinase-like protein (MLKL) forms amyloid-like polymers to promote necroptosis; however, the mechanism through which these polymers trigger cell death is not clear. We have determined that activated MLKL translocates to the lysosomal membrane during necroptosis induction. The subsequent polymerization of MLKL induces lysosome clustering and fusion and eventual lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP). This LMP leads to the rapid release of lysosomal contents into the cytosol, resulting in a massive surge in cathepsin levels, with Cathepsin B (CTSB) as a significant contributor to the ensuing cell death as it cleaves many proteins essential for cell survival. Importantly, chemical inhibition or knockdown of CTSB protects cells from necroptosis. Furthermore, induced polymerization of the MLKL N-terminal domain (NTD) also triggers LMP, leading to CTSB release and subsequent cell death. These findings clearly establish the critical role of MLKL polymerization induced lysosomal membrane permeabilization (MPI-LMP) in the process of necroptosis.

Indexed as

NecroptosisProtein KinasesLysosomesPolymerizationPolymersReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesPolymersProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID37996483
PMCPMC10782024
OpenAlexW4388946095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.