Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37996237›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Determinants of implementing deprescribing for older adults in English care homes: a qualitative interview study.

Krystal Warmoth, Jessica Rees, Jo Day, Emma Cockcroft, Alex Aylward, Lucy Pollock, George Coxon, Trudy Craig, Bridget Walton, Ken Stein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Krystal WarmothCentre for Research in Public Health and Community Care, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK k.warmoth@herts.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0615-5778
Jessica ReesDepartment of Global Health & Social Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9471-2134
Jo DayUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Emma CockcroftUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Alex AylwardPatient and Public Involvement Group, National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula, Exeter, UK.
Lucy PollockSomerset NHS Foundation Trust, Taunton, UK.
George CoxonClassic Care (Devon) Homes Ltd, Teignmouth, UK.
Trudy CraigSomerset Care Ltd, Taunton, UK.
Bridget WaltonNational Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula, Exeter, UK.
Ken SteinUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the factors that may help or hinder deprescribing practice for older people within care homes.

designQualitative semistructured interviews using framework analysis informed by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR).

settingParticipants were recruited from two care home provider organisations (a smaller independently owned organisation and a large organisation) in England.

participantsA sample of 23 care home staff, 8 residents, 4 family members and 1 general practitioner were associated with 15 care homes.

resultsParticipants discussed their experiences and perceptions of implementing deprescribing within care homes. Major themes of (1) deprescribing as a complex process and (2) internal and external contextual factors influencing deprescribing practice (such as beliefs, abilities and relationships) were interrelated and spanned several CFIR constructs and domains. The quality of local relationships with and support from healthcare professionals were considered more crucial factors than the type of care home management structure.

conclusionsSeveral influencing social and contextual factors need to be considered for implementing deprescribing for older adults in care homes. Additional training, tools, support and opportunities need to be made available to care home staff, so they can feel confident and able to question or raise concerns about medicines with prescribers. Further work is warranted to design and adopt a deprescribing approach which addresses these determinants to ensure successful implementation.

Indexed as

DeprescriptionsGeneral PractitionersAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelHumansNursing HomesQualitative Researchhealth services for the agedimplementation sciencepatient-centered carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID37996237
PMCPMC10668129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.