Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37995321›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2024

A COVID-19 monitoring process for healthcare workers utilizing occupational health.

J C Crosby, R A Lee, G McGwin, S L Heath, G A Burkholder, R M Gravett, E T Overton, G Locks, M E Fleece, R Franco and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J C CrosbyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3242-8530
R A LeeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Heerskin School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
G McGwinDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
S L HeathDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
G A BurkholderDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Heerskin School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
R M GravettDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Heerskin School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
E T OvertonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Heerskin School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4013-536X
G LocksUAB Employee Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
M E FleeceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Heerskin School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
R FrancoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Heerskin School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7655-4809
S NafzigerDepartment of Health Policy and Organization, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospital-based occupational health (HBOH) is uniquely positioned to not only prevent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission, but to care for healthcare workers (HCWs) sick with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

aimsThe primary objective of this study is to describe a system where HBOH services were adapted to provide a monitoring programme whereby HCWs with SARS-CoV-2 received daily evaluations and treatment options in order to improve access to care, and to report the clinical outcomes and predictors of hospitalization in HCWs enrolled in the programme. A secondary objective is to compare clinical outcomes to data on national HCWs with COVID-19.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study used survey data collected on HCWs at a university health system with COVID-19 from 1 March 2020 through 1 December 2021. A firth regression model was used to examine the unadjusted and adjusted association between clinical factors and hospitalization.

resultsThe study cohort included 4814 HCWs with COVID-19. Overall hospitalizations were 119 (2%), and there were six deaths (0.12%). Predictors of hospitalization include several co-morbidities and symptoms. A total of 1835 HCWs monitored before vaccine or monoclonal antibody availability were compared with data on U.S. HCWs in a similar time period. The monitored HCWs had a lower rate of co-morbidities (19% versus 44%, P < 0.001), a lower hospitalization rate (3% versus 8% P < 0.001) and case-fatality rate (0.11% versus 0.95% P < 0.001).

conclusionsThis monitoring strategy for COVID-19 may be feasible for HBOH systems to implement and improve access to care, but more data are needed to determine if it improves outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Occupational HealthHealth PersonnelHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37995321
PMCPMC10875928
OpenAlexW4388982128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.