Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37995196›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)2024

Depressive symptoms and self-rated health among Brazilian older adults: baseline data from the ELSI-Brazil study.

Natalia T Ito, Déborah Oliveira, Fabricio M S Rodrigues, Erico Castro-Costa, Maria F Lima-Costa, Cleusa P Ferri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia T ItoDepartamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Déborah OliveiraFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Andrés Bello, Campus Viña del Mar, Chile. Millenium Institute for Care Research (MICARE), Santiago, Chile.
Fabricio M S RodriguesDepartamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Erico Castro-CostaNúcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Maria F Lima-CostaNúcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Cleusa P FerriDepartamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRViña del Mar University · CL

Funding

Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovation and CommunicationCoordenação de Saúde da Pessoa Idosa, Departamento de Ações Programáticas Estratégicas/Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde 20836, 22566, and 23700Department of Science and Technology from the Secretariat of Science, Technology and Strategic Inputs 404965/2012-1Healthcare Coordination of Elderly, Department of Strategic and Programmatic Actions from the Secretariat of Health Care 20836, 22566, and 23700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether having a higher number of depressive symptoms is associated with negative self-rated health (SRH) even in the absence of illness.

methodsThis is a secondary analysis of baseline data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil), conducted in 2015-2016, using a national sample of 9,412 people aged 50 or over. SRH was dichotomized into poor or very poor and very good or excellent, good, or average. Depressive symptoms were assessed through the eight-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D8). Sociodemographic variables, information about unhealthy behaviors, and the number of chronic conditions were also analyzed.

resultsHaving depressive symptoms was strongly associated with poor or very poor SRH both in the unadjusted and adjusted analyses. The magnitude of the association was reduced when the number of chronic illnesses was included in the multivariate analysis, along with the other sociodemographic variables and unhealthy behaviors (OR 1.35, 95%CI 1.31-1.39).

conclusionHaving depressive symptoms may contribute towards having a poorer perception of health, even in the absence of health conditions. SRH is a multidimensional construct that can accurately reflect a person's state of general mental health.

Indexed as

DepressionSocioeconomic FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilChronic DiseaseDiagnostic Self EvaluationFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSelf Reportdepressiondepressive symptomhealtholder adultSelf-rated health

Identifiers

PMID37995196
PMCPMC11189128
OpenAlexW4388941782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.