Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37995123›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2023

Resistance Training in Patients After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: Protocol for a Systematic Review.

Whitney Elks, Adam Rooks, Spencer Schulte, Kavita Batra, Jocelyn Burke, Varun Jain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Whitney Elks *Department of Medical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8009-6879
Adam Rooks *Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3517-4073
Spencer Schulte *Department of Medical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3364-813X
Kavita Batra *Department of Medical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0722-0191
Jocelyn Burke *Department of Medical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8785-7327
Varun Jain *Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0136-5832
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance training has been consistently shown to have multiple health benefits, especially for patients who have undergone bariatric surgery. Patients who have undergone bariatric surgery are recommended to participate in resistance exercise; however, protocols and guidelines for resistance training remain poorly implemented.

objectiveThis is a protocol for a systematic review and possibly a meta-analysis that will synthesize evidence of the effects of resistance exercise on changes in body composition, muscular strength, overall weight loss or maintenance of weight loss, and quality of life in patients after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). The findings of this study may provide practice recommendations for resistance training among patients who have undergone MBS.

methodsWe registered this systematic review on PROSPERO (CRD42023464928) on September 18, 2023. A systematic search of electronic databases (Embase, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and CINAHL) was conducted on studies published from January 1, 1991, to May 15, 2023, to identify English-language human studies on adult patients who have undergone MBS that include a resistance training intervention and describe outcome measurements of body composition or strength. Screening will be performed using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, and relevant data elements will be extracted.

resultsSearches and screenings commenced in May 2023. Data extraction and analyses will be completed by the end of December 2023, after which findings will be synthesized and reported by the end of March 2024.

conclusionsThis systematic review will summarize the evidence regarding resistance training in patients after MBS. The findings from this systematic review and possible meta-analysis may provide practice recommendations for resistance training protocols in this patient population and identify characteristics of protocols with the best adherence and outcomes. With these results, we anticipate that we will gain a deeper understanding of the role of resistance training after MBS.

trial registrationPROSPERO CRD42023464928; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=464928. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/49513.

Indexed as

bariatricbariatric surgerybody compositionexercisemeta-analysesmeta-analysismusclemuscularphysical activityphysiotherapypost-metabolicresistanceresistance trainingreview methodologyreview methodssystematicweightweight lifting

Identifiers

PMID37995123
PMCPMC10704302
OpenAlexW4387679033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.