ArticleBMC medicine2023
Epididymal RNase T2 contributes to astheno-teratozoospermia and intergenerational metabolic disorder through epididymosome-sperm interaction.
Article in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Non-Coding RNA Biomarkers in Male Infertility: From Discovery to Clinical Actionability-A Narrative Review.Genes · 2026Review
- Transfer RNA-derived small RNAs: from biogenesis to regulatory roles in male reproductive system.Journal of human genetics · 2026Review
- Seminal Plasma Exosomes in Male Infertility: Roles, Mechanisms, and Applications-A Double-Edged Sword.The world journal of men's health · 2026Review
- Neddylation is indispensable for early meiotic progression in spermatocytes via destabilizing HORMAD1 by SCF ubiquitin E3 ligase during synapsis.Cell & bioscience · 2026Article
- ELAPOR1 mediated vesicle traffic is required for acrosome biogenesis and male fertility in mice.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Article
- Biological functions of tsRNAs and research advances in human disease.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Review
- Effect of autophagy-related (Atg) protein 5 on mouse epididymal sperm maturation.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026Article
- Environmental and Genetic Perturbations of the Sperm Epigenome.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026Review
- Emerging roles and therapeutic potential of tRNA-Derived small RNAs in reproductive system diseases: a review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Review
- Epididymis-specific RNase A family genes regulate fertility and small RNA processing.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2024Article
- Paternal hypercholesterolemia elicits sex-specific exacerbation of atherosclerosis in offspring.JCI insight · 2024Article
- Epididymis-specific RNase A family genes regulate fertility and small RNA processing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Ribonuclease Inhibitor 1 (RNH1) Regulates Sperm tsRNA Generation for Paternal Inheritance through Interacting with Angiogenin in the Caput Epididymis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The mouse epididymal amyloid matrix is a mammalian counterpart of a bacterial biofilm.iScience · 2024Article
- Small non-coding RNA signatures in atrial appendages of patients with atrial fibrillation.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe epididymis is crucial for post-testicular sperm development which is termed sperm maturation. During this process, fertilizing ability is acquired through the epididymis-sperm communication via exchange of protein and small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs). More importantly, epididymal-derived exosomes secreted by the epididymal epithelial cells transfer sncRNAs into maturing sperm. These sncRNAs could mediate intergenerational inheritance which further influences the health of their offspring. Recently, the linkage and mechanism involved in regulating sperm function and sncRNAs during epididymal sperm maturation are increasingly gaining more and more attention.
methodsAn epididymal-specific ribonuclease T2 (RNase T2) knock-in (KI) mouse model was constructed to investigate its role in developing sperm fertilizing capability. The sperm parameters of RNase T2 KI males were evaluated and the metabolic phenotypes of their offspring were characterized. Pandora sequencing technology profiled and sequenced the sperm sncRNA expression pattern to determine the effect of epididymal RNase T2 on the expression levels of sperm sncRNAs. Furthermore, the expression levels of RNase T2 in the epididymal epithelial cells in response to environmental stress were confirmed both in vitro and in vivo.
resultsOverexpression of RNase T2 caused severe subfertility associated with astheno-teratozoospermia in mice caput epididymis, and furthermore contributed to the acquired metabolic disorders in the offspring, including hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and hyperinsulinemia. Pandora sequencing showed altered profiles of sncRNAs especially rRNA-derived small RNAs (rsRNAs) and tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) in RNase T2 KI sperm compared to control sperm. Moreover, environmental stress upregulated RNase T2 in the caput epididymis.
conclusionsThe importance was demonstrated of epididymal RNase T2 in inducing sperm maturation and intergenerational inheritance. Overexpressed RNase T2 in the caput epididymis leads to astheno-teratozoospermia and metabolic disorder in the offspring.
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