Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37993904›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2023

The prolactin receptor gene (PRLR) is linked and associated with the risk of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Mutaz Amin, Claudia Gragnoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The molecular basis of hypoprolactinaemia.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Mutaz AminINSERM, US14-Orphanet, Paris, 75014, France.
Claudia GragnoliDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA. claudia.gragnoli@gmail.com.
Creighton University · USInserm · FR

Funding

Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services Funds received under Nebraska Laws 2021, LB 380, Section 109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prolactin receptor gene (PRLR) may contribute to polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) since it plays important roles in physiological ovarian functions. PRLR-knockout mice have irregular cycles and subfertility and variants in or around the PRLR gene were associated in humans with female testosterone levels and recurrent miscarriage. We tested 40 variants in the PRLR gene in 212 Italian families phenotyped by type 2 diabetes (T2D) and PCOS and found two intronic PRLR-variants (rs13436213 and rs1604428) significantly linked to and/or associated with the risk of PCOS. This is the first study to report PRLR as a novel risk gene in PCOS. Functional studies are needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperandrogenismInfertilityPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAnimalsFemaleHumansMiceProlactinReceptors, ProlactinProlactinReceptors, ProlactinAdrenalAnovulationAppetiteAssociationCompleteControlCortisolDepressionDisorderDominantEndocrineEndometriumEnergy expenditureEstrous cycle lengthEthnic groupExpressionFamilialFamiliesFat metabolismFollicle luteinizationFolliculogenesisGeneGenerationGenotypingHPO-axisHyperandrogenemiaHyperandrogenismHypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axisIdentical twinsImpaired glucose metabolismIncompleteInsulin resistanceIRIrregular mensesItalianItalyLinkage disequilibriumMaturationMendelianMetabolicMetabolismMilk productionMiscarriageModelObeseObesityOligomenorrheaOvaryParametric analysisPCOSPenetrancePeninsularPLINKPolycystic ovarian syndromePRLPRLRProlactinProlactin receptorPseudomarkerRecessiveRecurrentRegulomeDBReproductive ageRiskRotterdam diagnostic criteriars13436213rs1604428Single nucleotide polymorphismsSNPSocial bondingSteroidogenesisSubfertilityT2DTestosteroneType 2 diabetesUncertain paternityVariantWomen

Identifiers

PMID37993904
PMCPMC10664635
OpenAlexW4388910216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.