Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37993669›Full record

ArticleMedical molecular morphology2024

Ultrastructural changes of vascular smooth muscle cells and resistance to vasospasm treatment in femoral arteries of an arteriosclerotic rat model.

Yuki Matsuoka, Michika Fukui, Masakatsu Hihara, Toshihito Mitsui, Ryo Karakawa, Natsuko Kakudo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical molecular morphology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuki MatsuokaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1, Shin-Machi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan. ykmatsuokayk@gmail.com.
Michika FukuiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1, Shin-Machi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Masakatsu HiharaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1, Shin-Machi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Toshihito MitsuiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1, Shin-Machi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Ryo KarakawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Natsuko KakudoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1, Shin-Machi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.

Funding

the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan approval nos. 21K09809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to establish an animal model of arteriosclerosis for assessing vasospasm and to investigate the relationship between arteriosclerosis and vasospasm. Twelve-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a diet supplemented with adenine and vitamin D (adenine/vitD). Body weight, blood, and femoral artery histopathology were assessed at 2, 4, and 6 weeks. Change in the femoral artery was examined by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Vasospasm was induced by administering epinephrine extravascularly into the femoral artery and released by the treatment with lidocaine as a vasodilator. During this period, the extravascular diameter and blood flow were measured. The rats in the adenine/vitD group developed renal dysfunction, uremia, hyperphosphatemia, and elevated serum alkaline phosphatase. Histological and TEM analyses of the femoral arteries in the treated rats revealed the degeneration of elastic fibers and extensive calcification of the tunica media and intima. Vascular smooth muscles were degenerated and osteoblasts were developed, resulting in calcified arteriosclerosis. Vasospasm in arteriosclerotic arteries was detected; however, vasodilation as well as an increase in the blood flow was not observed. This study revealed the development of vasospasm in the femoral arteries of the arteriosclerotic rats and, a conventional vasodilator did not release the vasospasm.

Indexed as

ArteriosclerosisFemoral ArteryAdenineAnimalsMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyVasodilator AgentsAdenineVasodilator AgentsArteriosclerosisMicrosurgeryRat femoral arteryRat modelVasodilatorVasospasm

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.