ArticleNature communications2023
Four-dimensional hydrogel dressing adaptable to the urethral microenvironment for scarless urethral reconstruction.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advancing wound healing by hydrogel-based dressings loaded with cell-conditioned medium: a systematic review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Pooled it
- Antifibrotic hydrogel strategies for scarless tissue regeneration: mechanisms, design, and application.Bioactive materials · 2027Review
- Functional polysaccharide-based bioactive delivery systems for urinary and reproductive system therapeutics.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Review
- A Self-Cascading Immunomodulatory Hydrogel for Remodeling Infected Diabetic Wounds.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Promoting skin regeneration: research progress on hydrogel wound dressings related to scarless healing.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026Review
- Functional hydrogel biomaterials for urological diagnosis and treatment-design strategies and application progress: a review.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026Review
- Inflammation and wound healing: a comprehensive overview of mechanisms, therapeutic strategies, and translational perspectives.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Dynamic microenvironment-regulated hydrogels releasing celastrol lead to urethral scarless repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- A Conformal Wearable Ultrasound Bioelectronics for Mechanotherapy Reprogramming of Fibroblast Plasticity via Wnt-FGF10 Axis to Overcome Fibrotic Healing in Urethral Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Hydrogel-based neural engineering for skin wound healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- 3D-Printed Sodium Alginate/Gelatin/Black Phosphorus Nanosheet Hydrogel Patches for Urethral Stricture Repair.International journal of biomaterials · 2026Article
- 4D-printed hydrogel with precise regulation of viability and environment of stem cells for diabetic skin wound healing.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Integrated 'Shield-Spear' Biological Patch for Fibrosis-Free Bladder Reconstruction.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Dynamically urethra-adapted and obligations-oriented trilayer hydrogels integrate scarless urethral repair.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Dynamic-covalent hybrid hydrogels with cartilaginous immune microenvironment temporally regulating meniscus regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- An NIR-responsive "4A hydrogel" encapsulating wormwood essential oil: through antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammation, and angiogenic to promote diabetic wound healing.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Mechanoregulative hydrogel facilitates rapid scarless healing by self-adaptive control of wound niche at different stages.Science advances · 2025Article
- Enhanced immunoregulation in traumatic urethral stricture repair utilizing a glycyrrhizic acid-infused antiswelling biogel scaffold.RSC advances · 2025Article
- A dynamically phase-adaptive regulating hydrogel promotes ultrafast anti-fibrotic wound healing.Nature communications · 2025Article
- An ATP-activated spatiotemporally controlled hydrogel prodrug system for treating multidrug-resistant bacteria-infected pressure ulcers.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The harsh urethral microenvironment (UME) after trauma severely hinders the current hydrogel-based urethral repair. In fact, four-dimensional (4D) consideration to mimic time-dependent physiological processes is essential for scarless urethral reconstruction, which requires balancing extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition and remodeling at different healing stages. In this study, we develop a UME-adaptable 4D hydrogel dressing to sequentially provide an early-vascularized microenvironment and later-antifibrogenic microenvironment for scarless urethral reconstruction. With the combination of dynamic boronic ester crosslinking and covalent photopolymerization, the resultant gelatin methacryloyl phenylboronic acid/cis-diol-crosslinked (GMPD) hydrogels exhibit mussel-mimetic viscoelasticity, satisfactory adhesion, and acid-reinforced stability, which can adapt to harsh UME. In addition, a temporally on-demand regulatory (TOR) technical platform is introduced into GMPD hydrogels to create a time-dependent 4D microenvironment. As a result, physiological urethral recovery is successfully mimicked by means of an early-vascularized microenvironment to promote wound healing by activating the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathway, as well as a later-antifibrogenic microenvironment to prevent hypertrophic scar formation by timing transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) signaling pathway inhibition. Both in vitro molecular mechanisms of the physiological healing process and in vivo scarless urethral reconstruction in a rabbit model are effectively verified, providing a promising alternative for urethral injury treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.