Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37992784›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2024

Cell-type brain-region specific changes in prefrontal cortex of a mouse model of alcohol dependence.

Nihal A Salem, Lawrence Manzano, Michael W Keist, Olga Ponomareva, Amanda J Roberts, Marisa Roberto, R Dayne Mayfield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Astrocyte Reactivity by Alcohol Dependence in the Central Amygdala.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nihal A SalemWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. Electronic address: nihal.salem@austin.utexas.edu.
Lawrence ManzanoWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Michael W KeistWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Olga PonomarevaWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Amanda J RobertsAnimal Models Core Facility, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Marisa RobertoDepartments of Molecular Medicine and Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
R Dayne MayfieldWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Electrophysiology of alcohol in extended amygdelaU01AA013498 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2001 to 2026
$12.6M
GENE EXPRESSION IN THE HUMAN ALCOHOLIC BRAINR01AA012404 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI MAYFIELD, ROY DAYNE · 2000 to 2025
$10.7M
Next Generation Sequencing of Human Alcoholic BrainU01AA020926 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Roy DAYNE MAYFIELD · 2011 to 2026
$6.7M
Neuroplasticity of the Extended Amygdala CRF circuitry in alcohol dependenceR01AA021491 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2013 to 2024
$3.9M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Synaptic Mechanisms underlying sex-differences in alcohol use disorderR01AA029841 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
From FASD to AUDs: Strategies for Preventing Alcohol AddictionsK00AA029955 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI SALEM, NIHAL A · 2021 to 2024
$350k
NIAAA NIH HHS K00 AA029955NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012404NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029841NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013498NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prefrontal cortex is a crucial regulator of alcohol drinking, and dependence, and other behavioral phenotypes associated with AUD. Comprehensive identification of cell-type specific transcriptomic changes in alcohol dependence will improve our understanding of mechanisms underlying the excessive alcohol use associated with alcohol dependence and will refine targets for therapeutic development. We performed single nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) and Visium spatial gene expression profiling on the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) obtained from C57BL/6 J mice exposed to the two-bottle choice-chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) vapor exposure (2BC-CIE, defined as dependent group) paradigm which models phenotypes of alcohol dependence including escalation of alcohol drinking. Gene co-expression network analysis and differential expression analysis identified highly dysregulated co-expression networks in multiple cell types. Dysregulated modules and their hub genes suggest novel understudied targets for studying molecular mechanisms contributing to the alcohol dependence state. A subtype of inhibitory neurons was the most alcohol-sensitive cell type and contained a downregulated gene co-expression module; the hub gene for this module is Cpa6, a gene previously identified by GWAS to be associated with excessive alcohol consumption. We identified an astrocytic Gpc5 module significantly upregulated in the alcohol-dependent group. To our knowledge, there are no studies linking Cpa6 and Gpc5 to the alcohol-dependent phenotype. We also identified neuroinflammation related gene expression changes in multiple cell types, specifically enriched in microglia, further implicating neuroinflammation in the escalation of alcohol drinking. Here, we present a comprehensive atlas of cell-type specific alcohol dependence mediated gene expression changes in the mPFC and identify novel cell type-specific targets implicated in alcohol dependence.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsBrainEthanolMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPrefrontal CortexEthanolAlcohol dependenceAlcohol dependence cell-type specific responsesChronic intermittent ethanol exposureGene co-expression networksMultimodal data integrationSingle nucleus RNA sequencingSpatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID37992784
PMCPMC10874299
OpenAlexW4388830840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.