Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37992345›Full record

ReviewDermatology practical & conceptual2023

Novel Vehicles For Drug Delivery in Atopic Dermatitis: A Narrative Review.

Christopher Farkouh, Michelle Anthony, Parsa Abdi, Natalia Santiago, Matthew Farkouh

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Christopher FarkouhRush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michelle AnthonyUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Parsa AbdiMemorial University, St. Johns, Newfoundland, CAN.
Natalia SantiagoUniversidad Autónoma de Guadalajara School of Medicine, Guadalajara, MEX.
Matthew FarkouhPonce Health Sciences University, Ponce, Puerto Rico, USA.
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CAPonce Health Sciences University · PRRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAtopic dermatitis (AD) causes dry and itchy skin and inflammation that severely impairs the quality of life of affected children and adults. While topical glucocorticosteroid application is typically the first-line treatment of choice, steroid treatment is associated with side effects and, increasingly, patient concerns about prolonged use. Novel drugs and drug delivery vehicles are required for patients with AD.

objectivesTo summarize the current literature on novel topical agents for atopic dermatitis and novel delivery vehicles.

methodsA literature search was conducted, and a narrative review was compiled to summarize recent evidence.

resultsNovel topical drugs approved or in late-phase clinical trials for the treatment of AD include the Janus kinase inhibitor ruxolitinib, the phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors crisaborole, and roflumilast, and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor activator tapinarof. While current topical drugs for AD are delivered via creams, ointments, gels, and related vehicles, novel delivery approaches such as electrospun patches, sprays, liposomes, nanoparticles, and lasers are being developed to enhance transdermal delivery, reduce side effects, and increase treatment adherence.

conclusionsTopical application of creams or ointments is currently the predominant vehicle for the delivery of atopic dermatitis drugs. In vitro studies on novel vehicles show promising results to overcome the issues associated with topical delivery. Still, these findings have to be corroborated by controlled studies with human patients in the future.

Identifiers

PMID37992345
PMCPMC10656133
OpenAlexW4388140451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.