Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37991703›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

Heat inactivation of SARS-CoV 2 enabled the measurement of salivary cortisol during COVID-19 pandemic.

Giacomo Voltan, Giorgia Antonelli, Alessandro Mondin, Irene Tizianel, Chiara Sabbadin, Mattia Barbot, Daniela Basso, Carla Scaroni, Filippo Ceccato

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giacomo VoltanDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3628-0492
Giorgia AntonelliDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3622-5378
Alessandro MondinDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6046-5198
Irene TizianelDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4092-5107
Chiara SabbadinDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1526-6832
Mattia BarbotDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1081-5727
Daniela BassoDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8745-6171
Carla ScaroniDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9396-3815
Filippo CeccatoDepartment of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. filippo.ceccato@unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0003-1456-8716
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimSalivary cortisol has become an essential tool in the management of cortisol-related disease. In 2020 the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic caused several concerns about the use of saliva, due to the risk of contamination, and a European consensus further discourage using salivary cortisol. To decrease infectious risk, we handled specimens by applying a heat treatment to inactivate viral particles, further evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of salivary cortisol in clinical practice. MATERIAL AND

methodsSaliva samples were exposed for 10 min at 70 °C, then cortisol was measured using LC-MS/MS. The number of salivary cortisol examinations from 2013 to 2022 was extracted from the local electronic database: those performed in 2019, 2020, and 2021 were analyzed and compared with the historical data.

resultsDuring 2020 we observed a decrease of 408 (-20%) examinations (p = 0.05) compared to 2019; especially in salivary cortisol daily rhythm and salivary cortisol/cortisone ratio (respectively reduction of 47% and 88%, p = 0.003 and p = 0.001). Analyzing year 2021 compared with 2020 we reported an increase of 420 examinations (+20%, p = 0.01), with a complete recovery of salivary cortisol measurement (considering 2019: p = 0.71). Major differences were observed between morning salivary cortisol (-20%, p = 0.017), LNSC (-21%, p = 0.012) and salivary cortisol rhythm (-22%, p = 0.056). No Sars-Cov2 infections related to working exposure were reported among laboratory's employers.

conclusionsWe speculate that the adoption of an appropriate technique to inactivate viral particles in saliva specimens allowed the safety maintenance of salivary collections, also during the Sars-CoV-2 outbreak.

Indexed as

CortisoneCOVID-19Chromatography, LiquidCircadian RhythmHot TemperatureHumansHydrocortisonePandemicsSalivaSARS-CoV-2Tandem Mass SpectrometryCortisoneHydrocortisoneCortisoneCOVID-19CushingPandemicSalivary cortisolSars-Cov2

Identifiers

PMID37991703
PMCPMC10901918
OpenAlexW4388913104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.