Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37991662›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2024

Managing delayed or missed pregabalin doses in patients with focal epilepsy: a Monte Carlo simulation study.

Helin Xie, You Zheng, Chenyu Wang, Shiwei Song, Yihai Dai, Xian Huang, Maobai Liu, Xuemei Wu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helin XieDepartment of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Gulou District, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
You ZhengDepartment of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Gulou District, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Chenyu WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 West Huaihai Road, Shanghai, 200000, China.
Shiwei SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Yihai DaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Xian HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Maobai Liu *Department of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Gulou District, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8382-7868
Xuemei Wu *Department of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Gulou District, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China. wuxuemei@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1640-7385
Fujian Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelayed or missed doses are inevitable in epilepsy pharmacotherapy. The current remedial measures recommended by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for non-adherence are generic and lack clinical evidence.

aimTo assess remedial strategies for delayed or missed pregabalin doses in patients with epilepsy using Monte Carlo simulations.

methodMonte Carlo simulations were performed using a published population pharmacokinetic model for pregabalin. The applicability of five proposed remedial regimens as well as FDA recommendations was evaluated by simulating various poor adherence scenarios in eight populations, including those with renal dysfunction.

resultsAll proposed remedial strategies were associated with delay duration and renal function. When delays are relatively short, an immediate regular dose is advised. The cut-off time points for taking the regular dose as a remedial regimen were 1, 2, 4, and 12 h for patients with mild renal impairment and normal renal function, moderate renal impairment, severe renal impairment, and end-stage renal disease, respectively. However, when delay aligns closely with a dosing interval, a regular dose combined with a partial dose proves effective. Generally, supplementing 1.3-fold the regular dose at the next scheduled time adequately compensates for the missed dose.

conclusionModel-based simulations provided quantitative evidence for the effectiveness and feasibility of remedial strategies for missed or delayed pregabalin doses.

Indexed as

Epilepsies, PartialEpilepsyDrug Administration ScheduleHumansMonte Carlo MethodPregabalinPregabalinAdherenceEpilepsyModel-based simulationPregabalin

Identifiers

PMID37991662
OpenAlexW4388904173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.