Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37991089›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2023

Phenocopy in a patient with triple negative breast cancer: a case report.

Gustavo Henrique Morcelli da Costa, Eduarda Scoto Dias, Naiara Bozza Pegoraro, Camila Nemetz Kohler, Salmo Raskin, Liya Regina Mikami

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gustavo Henrique Morcelli da CostaFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná , Curitiba , PR , Brazil .ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-1684
Eduarda Scoto DiasFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná , Curitiba , PR , Brazil .ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9938-4993
Naiara Bozza PegoraroFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná , Curitiba , PR , Brazil .ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0941-2194
Camila Nemetz KohlerCentro de Aconselhamento e Laboratório Genetika , Curitiba , PR , Brazil .ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-460X
Salmo RaskinCentro de Aconselhamento e Laboratório Genetika , Curitiba , PR , Brazil .ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7191-0592
Liya Regina MikamiFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná , Curitiba , PR , Brazil .ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1234-7549
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BRFaculdade de Administração Ciências Educação e Letras · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A total of 1.67 million breast cancer cases per year are reported worldwide. Of these, 5%-10% are caused by inherited mutations. Phenocopy is a rare phenomenon, with only a few cases reported in the literature. In phenocopies, phenotypes identical to those with genetic origin occur because of environmental factors rather than familial mutations. We describe a case of phenocopy in a 44-year-old female patient with triple-negative breast cancer. The mother and sister wee heterozygous for c.1813delA, p.Ile605TyrfsTer9 in BRCA2 . The patient underwent genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 and exome sequencing. Familial or other cancer variants were not detected. The most accepted phenocopy theory is that patients without genetic variants but who are carriers of these mutations undergo cellular changes due to environmental factors, increasing the risk of breast cancer. Therefore, the detection of phenocopy in patients with breast cancer is important in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansMutationPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID37991089
PMCPMC10691311
OpenAlexW4388651788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.