Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37991020›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Quisinostat is a brain-penetrant radiosensitizer in glioblastoma.

Costanza Lo Cascio, Tigran Margaryan, Ernesto Luna-Melendez, James B McNamara, Connor I White, William Knight, Saisrinidhi Ganta, Zorana Opachich, Claudia Cantoni, Wonsuk Yoo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Clinical progress and functional modalities of HDAC inhibitor-based combination therapies in cancer treatment.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. A propidium iodide-basedAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Epigenetic drugs in cancer therapy.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Central nervous system distributional kinetics of selected histone deacetylase inhibitors.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Costanza Lo CascioIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Tigran MargaryanIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Ernesto Luna-MelendezIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
James B McNamaraIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Connor I WhiteIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
William KnightIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Saisrinidhi GantaIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Zorana OpachichIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Claudia CantoniDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Wonsuk YooIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Nader SanaiIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Artak TovmasyanIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Shwetal MehtaIvy Brain Tumor Center and.
Barrow Neurological Institute · US

Funding

Targeting Olig2 Co-regulators for Malignant Glioma TherapyR01NS088648 · NINDS · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI MEHTA, SHWETAL · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Intraoperative confocal microscopy for quantitative delineation of low-grade glioR01CA175391 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LIU, JONATHAN T.C., SANAI, NADER · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175391NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors have garnered considerable interest for the treatment of adult and pediatric malignant brain tumors. However, owing to their broad-spectrum nature and inability to effectively penetrate the blood-brain barrier, HDAC inhibitors have failed to provide substantial clinical benefit to patients with glioblastoma (GBM) to date. Moreover, global inhibition of HDACs results in widespread toxicity, highlighting the need for selective isoform targeting. Although no isoform-specific HDAC inhibitors are currently available, the second-generation hydroxamic acid-based HDAC inhibitor quisinostat possesses subnanomolar specificity for class I HDAC isoforms, particularly HDAC1 and HDAC2. It has been shown that HDAC1 is the essential HDAC in GBM. This study analyzed the neuropharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and radiation-sensitizing properties of quisinostat in preclinical models of GBM. It was found that quisinostat is a well-tolerated and brain-penetrant molecule that extended survival when administered in combination with radiation in vivo. The pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic-efficacy relationship was established by correlating free drug concentrations and evidence of target modulation in the brain with survival benefit. Together, these data provide a strong rationale for clinical development of quisinostat as a radiosensitizer for the treatment of GBM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAdultBrainChildHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHumansHydroxamic AcidsProtein IsoformsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHydroxamic AcidsProtein IsoformsquisinostatBrain cancerDrug therapyOncologyRadiation therapyTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID37991020
PMCPMC10721329
OpenAlexW4388857137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.