Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37991017›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Mitochondria-sequestered Aβ renders synaptic mitochondria vulnerable in the elderly with a risk of Alzheimer disease.

Kun Jia, Jing Tian, Tienju Wang, Lan Guo, Zhenyu Xuan, Russell H Swerdlow, Heng Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Metabolic Shifts Precede Cognitive Decline in the Male hAß-KI Alzheimer's Mouse Model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kun JiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
Jing TianDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
Tienju WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
Lan GuoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
Zhenyu XuanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Center for Systems Biology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Russell H SwerdlowAlzheimer's Disease Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Heng DuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
University of Kansas · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (KU ADRC)P30AG072973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jaime Perales Puchalt · 2021 to 2026
$25.3M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROOKS, WILLIAM M. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
GOAT-mediated ghrelin deregulation and hippocampal pathology in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG059753 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Heng Du · 2018 to 2026
$3.4M
mtDNA leakage and STING-dependent microglial innate immune response in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG075108 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Heng Du · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Mitochondrial ATP Synthase Dysfunction and Synaptic Stress in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053588 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI DU, HENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053588NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059753NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are critical for neurophysiology, and mitochondrial dysfunction constitutes a characteristic pathology in both brain aging and Alzheimer disease (AD). Whether mitochondrial deficiency in brain aging and AD is mechanistically linked, however, remains controversial. We report a correlation between intrasynaptosomal amyloid β 42 (Aβ42) and synaptic mitochondrial bioenergetics inefficiency in both aging and amnestic mild cognitive impairment, a transitional stage between normal aging and AD. Experiments using a mouse model expressing nonmutant humanized Aβ (humanized Aβ-knockin [hAβ-KI] mice) confirmed the association of increased intramitochondrial sequestration of Aβ42 with exacerbated synaptic mitochondrial dysfunction in an aging factor- and AD risk-bearing context. Also, in comparison with global cerebral Aβ, intramitochondrial Aβ was relatively preserved from activated microglial phagocytosis in aged hAβ-KI mice. The most parsimonious interpretation of our results is that aging-related mitochondrial Aβ sequestration renders synaptic mitochondrial dysfunction in the transitional stage between normal aging and AD. Mitochondrial dysfunction in both brain aging and the prodromal stage of AD may follow a continuous transition in response to escalated intraneuronal, especially intramitochondrial Aβ, accumulation. Moreover, our findings further implicate a pivotal role of mitochondria in harboring early amyloidosis during the conversion from normal to pathological aging.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansMitochondriaAmyloid beta-PeptidesAgingAlzheimer diseaseMitochondriaMouse modelsNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37991017
PMCPMC10721326
OpenAlexW4388857126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.