Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37991005›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease

Non-selective Del Nido and St Thomas cardioplegia in adults: analysis of early clinical experience using propensity matching.

Faizus Sazzad, Zhi Xian Ong, Geok Seen Ong, Hai Dong Luo, Si Guim Goh, Theo Kofidis, Sorokin Vitaly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Physiology of Cardiac Arrest with del Nido Cardioplegia.Translational perioperative and pain medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Faizus SazzadDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, MD6, 14 Medical Drive, Level-8 (South), Singapore 117599, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9304-6929
Zhi Xian OngDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Geok Seen OngDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, National University Heart Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Hai Dong LuoDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Si Guim GohDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, National University Heart Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Theo KofidisDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Sorokin VitalyDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Heart Centre Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDel Nido cardioplegia (DNC) is a single-dose, high potassium, low-volume cardioplegia solution that has grown in favor recently. However, the use of DNC in the Asian population may be associated with certain challenges.

methodsBetween January 2017 and April 2022, DNC was used for myocardial protection in this single-center retrospective study. In total, 5731 patients underwent open heart surgeries, where 310 patients received DNC for single or multiple procedures. A total of 307 pair of propensity-matched patients from DNC and cold blood St. Thomas cardioplegia (STC) were compared.

resultsIn total, 5085 patients with STC and 310 patients with DNC from the cohort were matched, reflecting the initial group sizes before propensity matching. About 307 patient pairs were included in the final analysis after propensity matching with the interest variables. In the STC group, the requirement for an immediate postoperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) was significantly higher [18 (5.9%) in DNC

conclusionThe use of DNC in adults is acceptable and adaptable. Comparable clinical outcomes between STC patients and DNC were revealed by our investigation. There were no appreciable differences in 30-day mortality or MACE despite the STC group having a much higher need for immediate postoperative IABP.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHeart Arrest, InducedAdultCardioplegic SolutionsHumansPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesCardioplegic Solutionscardiac surgical procedurescardioplegiaDel Nidoearly outcomespropensity matching

Identifiers

PMID37991005
PMCPMC10666688
OpenAlexW4388917639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.