Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37990803›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Empirically derived psychosocial-behavioral phenotypes in Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino older adults enrolled in HABS-HD: Associations with AD biomarkers and cognitive outcomes.

Alexandra L Clark, Kelsey R Thomas, Nazareth Ortega, Andreana P Haley, Audrey Duarte, Sid O'Bryant, HABS-HD Study Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ancestry-specific effects ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexandra L ClarkDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7437-5409
Kelsey R ThomasResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
Nazareth OrtegaDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Andreana P HaleyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Audrey DuarteDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Sid O'BryantInstitute for Translational Research, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
HABS-HD Study Team

Funding

The Health & Aging Brain Study - Health Disparities (HABS-HD)U19AG078109 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI Sid E O'Bryant · 2022 to 2026
$181.1M
Health and Aging Brain among Latino Elders (HABLE-AT(N)) StudyR01AG058533 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JOHNSON, LEIGH A, O'BRYANT, SID E · 2020 to 2025
$45.4M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DOUGLAS R GALASKO · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
TR&D3: Intrinsic Surface MappingP41EB015922 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2012 to 2022
$14.1M
Health Disparities in Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment among Mexican AmericansR01AG054073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI O'BRYANT, SID E, TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2017 to 2021
$12.6M
Heterogeneity of subtle cognitive decline phenotypes in community-dwelling older adultsRF1AG082726 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Kelsey R Thomas · 2023 to 2026
$3.3M
Health Disparities in Alzheimer's Disease Among Mexican AmericansR56AG054073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI O'BRYANT, SID E · 2016 to 2016
$2.1M
Amyloid Burden among Mexican AmericansR56AG058533 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI O'BRYANT, SID E, RISSMAN, ROBERT · 2018 to 2018
$1.1M
The impact of segregation and the mediating effects of vascular risk on 10-year cognitive and functional outcomes in Black/African American older adults enrolled in the ACTIVE studyR03AG085241 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CLARK, ALEXANDRA LEIGH, MARSISKE, MICHAEL · 2023 to 2023
$329k
Identifying best methods for the detection of subtle cognitive declineR03AG070435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI THOMAS, KELSEY R · 2021 to 2022
$316k
Impact of Diabetes on Cognitive and Perfusion Inefficiencies in Preclinical ADIK2CX001865 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI Kelsey R Thomas · 2020 to 2026
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001865NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054073NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058533NIA NIH HHS R03 AG070435NIA NIH HHS R03 AG085241NIA NIH HHS R56 AG054073NIA NIH HHS R56 AG058533NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG082726NIA NIH HHS U19 AG078109NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIdentification of psychosocial-behavioral phenotypes to understand within-group heterogeneity in risk and resiliency to Alzheimer's disease (AD) within Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino older adults is essential for the implementation of precision health approaches.

methodsA cluster analysis was performed on baseline measures of socioeconomic resources (annual income, social support, occupational complexity) and psychiatric distress (chronic stress, depression, anxiety) for 1220 racially/ethnically minoritized adults enrolled in the Health and Aging Brain Study-Health Disparities (HABS-HD). Analyses of covariance adjusting for sociodemographic factors examined phenotype differences in cognition and plasma AD biomarkers.

resultsThe cluster analysis identified (1) Low Resource/High Distress (n = 256); (2) High Resource/Low Distress (n = 485); and (3) Low Resource/Low Distress (n = 479) phenotypes. The Low Resource/High Distress phenotype displayed poorer cognition and higher plasma neurofilament light chain; differences between the High Resource/Low Distress and Low Resource/Low Distress phenotypes were minimal. DISCUSSION: The identification of psychosocial-behavioral phenotypes within racially/ethnically minoritized older adults is crucial to the development of targeted AD prevention and intervention efforts.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoAgedBiomarkersCognitionHumansPhenotypeBiomarkersAlzheimer's diseasepsychosocial-behavioral phenotypesracial disparitiessocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID37990803
PMCPMC10917046

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.