ArticleObesity pillars2023
Weight management treatment modalities in patients with overweight or obesity: A retrospective cohort study of administrative claims data.
Article in Obesity pillars, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Sociodemographic disparities in semaglutide and tirzepatide prescription for obesity treatment.Health affairs scholar · 2026Article
- Incretin-Based Drugs for Obesity: Common and Drug-Specific Reporting Patterns of Adverse Drug Reactions-A Comparative Disproportionality Analysis Using EudraVigilance Reports Integrating SmPC Data.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Regional trends and disparities in newer GLP1 receptor agonist initiation among real-world adult patients eligible for obesity treatment.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Article
- Body weight reduction in women treated with tirzepatide by reproductive stage: a post hoc analysis from the SURMOUNT program.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025Article
- Electronic health records tools for treating obesity among adult patients in primary care: A scoping review.Obesity pillars · 2025Article
- Comparing clinical practice habits among obesity medicine physicians by patient, physician and clinic factors.Obesity pillars · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to describe demographic and clinical characteristics among patients who have medical encounters for weight management treatments and to investigate the association of those characteristics with treatment modality. Methods: This was a retrospective database study using medical claims, pharmacy claims, and enrollment information from commercial and Medicare Advantage with Part D members in the Optum Research Database from 01/01/2011-2/29/2020. Adult patients with a claim for a weight management treatment from 01/01/2012-2/28/2019 were categorized into cohorts according to the highest intensity intervention received. To examine the association between patient characteristics and treatment modality received, a multinomial logit model was performed. Results: Cohorts by increasing intensity included lifestyle intervention (LSI, n = 67,679), weight reduction pharmacotherapy (WRRx) with an anti-obesity medication (AOM, n = 6,905), weight reduction procedure (WRP, n = 1,172), and weight reduction surgery (WRS, n = 18,036). Approximately 32.1% and 16.6% of patients who received WRS or WRP had an LSI during the 12-month baseline, and only 0.6% and 0.4% had treatment with long-term AOMs. In a multinomial logit model, patients with type 2 diabetes (not including WRRx cohort), respiratory disorders, cardiovascular risk factors, pain disorders, and mental health conditions had increased odds of treatment with higher intensity intervention versus LSI. Patients who were male, received an intervention more recently (2016-2019), or had a Charlson comorbidity score of 1 (compared to 0) had decreased odds of treatment with higher intensity interventions. Conclusion: In this study, age, sex, body mass index, obesity-related complications, and Charlson comorbidity score appeared to influence the type of weight management treatment modality received. This study improves understanding of weight management treatment utilization and identifies gaps and opportunities to improve obesity care with the appropriate use of different treatment modalities.
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