Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37990261›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2023

Electronic field protocols for prehospital care quality improvement in Lithuania: a randomized simulation-based study.

Ieva Paliokaite, Zilvinas Dambrauskas, Paulius Dobozinskas, Evelina Pukenyte, Aida Mankute-Use, Dinas Vaitkaitis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ieva PaliokaiteDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania. ieva.paliokaite@lsmu.lt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3955-9597
Zilvinas DambrauskasDepartment of Surgery, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Paulius DobozinskasDepartment of Disaster Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Evelina PukenyteDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Aida Mankute-UseDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Dinas VaitkaitisDepartment of Disaster Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrehospital emergency care is complex and influenced by various factors, leading to the need for decision-support tools. Studies suggest that cognitive aids improve provider performance and patient outcomes in clinical emergencies. Electronic cognitive aids have rarely been investigated in prehospital care. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of the electronic field protocol (eFP) module on performance, adherence to the standard of care, and satisfaction of prehospital care providers in a simulated environment.

methodsThis randomised simulation-based study was conducted at the Lithuanian University of Health Sciences in Kaunas, Lithuania. The simulation scenarios were developed to test 12 eFPs: adult resuscitation, pediatric resuscitation, delivery and postpartum care, seizures in pregnancy, stroke, anaphylaxis, acute chest pain, acute abdominal pain, respiratory distress in children, severe trauma, severe infection and sepsis, and initial neonatal evaluation and resuscitation. Sixteen prehospital practitioners with at least 3 years of clinical experience were randomly assigned to either use the eFP module or perform without it in each of the 12 simulated scenarios. Participant scores and adherence to standardised checklists were compared between the two performance modes. Participant satisfaction was measured through a post-simulation survey.

resultsA total of 190 simulation sessions were conducted. Compared to the use of memory alone, the use of the eFP module significantly improved participants' performance in 10 out of the 12 simulation scenarios. Adherence to the standardised checklist increased from 60 to 85% (p < 0.001). Post-simulation survey results indicate that participants found the eFP module easy to use and relevant to prehospital clinical practice.

conclusionsThe study findings suggest that the eFP module as a cognitive aid can enhance prehospital practitioners' performance and adherence to the standard of care in simulated scenarios. These results highlight the potential of standardised eFPs as a quality improvement step in prehospital care in Lithuania.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisEmergency Medical ServicesAdultChildFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLithuaniaPregnancyQuality ImprovementResuscitationClinical decision supportCognitive aidsElectronic field protocolsPrehospitalSimulation

Identifiers

PMID37990261
PMCPMC10662541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.