ArticleCell & bioscience2023
Captive ERVWE1 triggers impairment of 5-HT neuronal plasticity in the first-episode schizophrenia by post-transcriptional activation of HTR1B in ALKBH5-m6A dependent epigenetic mechanisms.
Article in Cell & bioscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transcriptional landscapes of dengue patients reveal associations between HERV activity and disease severity.NAR molecular medicine · 2026Article
- FermentedFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- ERVWE1 Impairs Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Promotes Neuronal Apoptosis via the miR-27b-3p/BNIP3 Axis in Schizophrenia.Viruses · 2026Article
- Sex-dependent serotonergic signaling across development: molecular mechanisms shaping vulnerability to neurodevelopmental and mental disorders.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Assessing neurobiology of lifelong premature ejaculation through brain MRI structural similarity gradient.European radiology experimental · 2025Article
- ALKBH5-Mediated ITGB1 m6A Modification in Ovarian Cancer Progression and Immune Evasion.NPJ precision oncology · 2025Article
- Decoding the role of mNeurochemistry international · 2025Review
- N6-methyladenosine methylation: a novel key to unlocking mental disorders.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2025Review
- Mung Bean Starch-Derived Fermented Liquid Alleviates Constipation via 5-HT Modulation and Gut Microbiota Regulation: An In Vivo Study.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Human endogenous retrovirus W family envelope protein (ERVWE1) regulates macroautophagy activation and micromitophagy inhibition via NOXA1 in schizophrenia.Virologica Sinica · 2025Article
- HERV-W Env Induces Neuron Pyroptosis via the NLRP3-CASP1-GSDMD Pathway in Recent-Onset Schizophrenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- NGR-modified nanovesicles target ALKBH5 to inhibit ovarian cancer growth and metastasis.Theranostics · 2025Article
- Human endogenous retroviruses in schizophrenia: clinical evidence, molecular mechanisms, and implications.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- Ancestral retrovirus envelope protein ERVWE1 upregulates circ_0001810, a potential biomarker for schizophrenia, and induces neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction via activating AK2.Cell & bioscience · 2024Article
- Neuroplasticity in the transition from acute to chronic pain.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024Review
- Comparative Analysis of Volatile Components in Chi-Nan and Ordinary Agarwood Aromatherapies: Implications for Sleep Improvement.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Global DNA and RNA Methylation Signature in Response to Antipsychotic Treatment in First-Episode Schizophrenia Patients.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAbnormalities in the 5-HT system and synaptic plasticity are hallmark features of schizophrenia. Previous studies suggest that the human endogenous retrovirus W family envelope (ERVWE1) is an influential risk factor for schizophrenia and inversely correlates with 5-HT4 receptor in schizophrenia. To our knowledge, no data describes the effect of ERVWE1 on 5-HT neuronal plasticity. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) regulates gene expression and impacts synaptic plasticity. Our research aims to systematically investigate the effects of ERVWE1 on 5-HT neuronal plasticity through m6A modification in schizophrenia.
resultsHTR1B, ALKBH5, and Arc exhibited higher levels in individuals with first-episode schizophrenia compared to the controls and showed a strong positive correlation with ERVWE1. Interestingly, HTR1B was also correlated with ALKBH5 and Arc. Further analyses confirmed that ALKBH5 may be an independent risk factor for schizophrenia. In vitro studies, we discovered that ERVWE1 enhanced HTR1B expression, thereby activating the ERK-ELK1-Arc pathway and reducing the complexity and spine density of 5-HT neurons. Furthermore, ERVWE1 reduced m6A levels through ALKBH5 demethylation. ERVWE1 induced HTR1B upregulation by improving its mRNA stability in ALKBH5-m6A-dependent epigenetic mechanisms. Importantly, ALKBH5 mediated the observed alterations in 5-HT neuronal plasticity induced by ERVWE1.
conclusionsOverall, HTR1B, Arc, and ALKBH5 levels were increased in schizophrenia and positively associated with ERVWE1. Moreover, ALKBH5 was a novel risk gene for schizophrenia. ERVWE1 impaired 5-HT neuronal plasticity in ALKBH5-m6A dependent mechanism by the HTR1B-ERK-ELK1-Arc pathway, which may be an important contributor to aberrant synaptic plasticity in schizophrenia.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.