Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37990233›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2023

Changes in the Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life of Thai patients with oral lichen planus after topical corticosteroid treatment: a 1-month longitudinal study.

Witchapat Kengtong, Pornpan Piboonratanakit, Sudaduang Krisdapong

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Witchapat KengtongMaharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.
Pornpan PiboonratanakitDepartment of Oral Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. pornpan.p@chula.ac.th.
Sudaduang KrisdapongDental Public Health Researcher (Freelance), Bangkok, Thailand.
Chulalongkorn University · THMaharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital · TH

Funding

Faculty Research grant, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University DRF 65043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the oral cavity that affects many patients' daily living activities. Topical corticosteroids are the first-line drug for treating OLP. The Oral Impact on Daily Performances index (OIDP) is an Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) measure developed to assess the ultimate impacts. The aims of this study were to evaluate the clinical, pain and OHRQoL responses after treating OLP patients with topical corticosteroids for 1 month, and secondly to assess the relationships of changes in the clinical sign score, pain score, and OHRQoL.

methodsSeventy-two OLP patients were treated by topical corticosteroids based on their dentists' clinical judgments. Clinical and patient-based outcomes were assessed at baseline and follow-up visit. The clinical outcomes were evaluated by the highest and total Thongprasom sign score. Patient-based outcomes were evaluated by numeric rating scale (NRS) and OIDP. The self-rated overall changes in quality of life during the 1-month treatment period using the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) were also recorded at the follow-up visit.

resultsThis study comprised 59 women and 13 men. All clinical and patient-based outcomes were significantly reduced after 1-month treatment with topical corticosteroids (P < 0.01). The most commonly affected activities were Emotional stability, followed by Eating and Cleaning the oral cavity. Forty-six percent reported the same or up to moderately improved, while 54% had a greatly improved quality of life as assessed by PGIC. There were no significant differences in the improvement of clinical and patient-based outcomes between these groups. There were significant relationships between the differences in the highest Thongprasom sign score and the differences in total Thongprasom sign score (r = 0.293; P < 0.05), and the differences in total OIDP percentage score and the difference in pain score (r = 0.427; P < 0.001). The differences in the total Thongprasom sign score also significantly related to the difference in the total OIDP percentage score (r = 0.335; P < 0.01).

conclusionsTopical corticosteroids were significantly effective after 1-month treatment of OLP based on the clinical and patient-based outcomes. The OHRQoL improvement was significantly related to the reductions in pain and clinical severity.

trial registrationThe trial was registered at the Thai Clinical Trials Registry (TCTR identifier: TCTR 20221110001).

Indexed as

Lichen Planus, OralQuality of LifeFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePainSoutheast Asian PeopleGlucocorticoidsOIDPOral-health-related quality of lifeOral impact on daily performances indexOral lichen planusQuality of lifeTopical corticosteroid treatment

Identifiers

PMID37990233
PMCPMC10662109
OpenAlexW4388845126

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.