Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37990138›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Non-linear association between daily mean temperature and children's hand foot and mouth disease in Chongqing, China.

Lin Yang, Tian Liu, Dechao Tian, Han Zhao, Yu Xia, Ju Wang, Tingting Li, Qin Li, Li Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lin Yang *Chongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Tian Liu *Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, 434000, China.
Dechao Tian *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Han ZhaoChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Yu XiaChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Ju WangChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Tingting LiChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Qin LiChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China. zengqing@cqmu.edu.cn.
Li QiChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400042, China. cfs@cqcdc.org.

Funding

Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau CSTC2021jscx-gksb-N0005Shenzhen Sustainable Research grant KCXFZ20211020172545006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chongqing was seriously affected by hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD), but the relationships between daily mean temperature and the incidence of HFMD remain unclear. This study used distributed lag nonlinear model to evaluate the effect of daily mean temperature on the incidence of HFMD in children aged < 5 years in Chongqing. Daily HFMD data from 2012 to 2019 in Chongqing were retrieved from the notifiable infectious disease surveillance system. A total of 413,476 HFMD cases aged < 5 years were reported in Chongqing from 2012 to 2019. The exposure-response curve of daily mean temperature and daily HFMD cases was wavy-shaped. The relative risks (RRs) increased as daily mean temperature below 5.66 °C or above 9.43 °C, with two peaks at 16.10 °C and 26.68 °C. The RRs reached the highest when the daily mean temperature at 26.68 °C on the current day (RR = 1.20, 95% CI 1.09-1.32), followed by the daily mean temperature at 16.10 °C at lag 5 days (RR = 1.07, 95% CI 1.05-1.08). The RRs for girls and daycare children were much higher than those for boys and scattered children, respectively. Taken together, daily mean temperature has strong effect on HFMD in children aged < 5 years old in Chongqing, particularly for girls and daycare children.

Indexed as

Hand, Foot and Mouth DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRiskTemperature

Identifiers

PMID37990138
PMCPMC10663521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.