Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37988662›Full record

ArticleArchives of endocrinology and metabolism2023

The impact of diabetes and subclinical hypothyroidism association with coronary artery calcium: results from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil).

Aída de Melo Spilack, Alessandra C Goulart, Carolina C P S Janovsky, Bianca de Almeida-Pittito, Paulo A Lotufo, Márcio Sommer Bittencourt, Giuliano Generoso, Itamar de Souza Santos, Isabela M Bensenor

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aída de Melo SpilackFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Alessandra C GoulartCentro de Pesquisa Clínica e Epidemiológica, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Carolina C P S JanovskyCentro de Pesquisa Clínica e Epidemiológica, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Bianca de Almeida-PittitoDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Paulo A LotufoFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Márcio Sommer BittencourtDepartment of Medicine and Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Giuliano GenerosoCentro de Pesquisa Clínica e Epidemiológica, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Itamar de Souza SantosFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Isabela M BensenorFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to analyze the association of diabetes and subclinical hypothyroidism with subclinical atherosclerosis measured by coronary artery calcium (CAC) in the baseline of the ELSA-Brasil study. Materials and methods: CAC was measured using a 64-detector computed tomographic scanner. The association of CAC > 0 was presented as an odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) in logistic models and as β (95%CI) in linear models after multivariable adjustment for confounders. Results: We analyzed 3,809 participants (mean-age (SD) 50.5 (8.8); 51.7% women). In the main analysis, we did not find an association of diabetes and subclinical hypothyroidism with CAC. However, in stratified analysis according to age strata, we found no significative interaction terms, an important heterogeneity between the groups, with the younger age strata showing an association of the group with both diseases and CAC > 0 (OR 7.16; 95%CI, 1.14; 44.89) with a wide but significative 95%CI, suggesting that the smaller number of participants in the younger group may influence the results. Our findings also showed an association of CAC > 0 and log (CAC+1) with diabetes in logistic (OR, 1.31; 95%CI, 1.05-1.63) and linear models (β, 0.24, 0.16, 0.40), respectively. Diabetes was independently associated with CAC > 0 in linear models. Discussion: In conclusion, our results showed a great heterogeneity in stratified analysis based on age in the younger age strata. Although we found no significant interaction factors, the smaller sample size for the analysis may influence the negative findings.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusHypothyroidismAdultBrazilCalciumFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsCalciumcardiovascular diseaseCoronary artery calciumdiabetes mellitussubclinical atherosclerosissubclinical hypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID37988662
PMCPMC10916802
OpenAlexW4388922065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.