Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37988338›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Towards a community-driven definition of community wellbeing: A qualitative study of residents.

Camilla Michalski, Apira Ragunathan, Adrian Foster, Lief Pagalan, Casey Chu, Lori M Diemert, John F Helliwell, Diana Urajnik, Ruth Speidel, Tina Malti and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Camilla MichalskiPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Apira RagunathanPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Adrian FosterPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1689-7214
Lief PagalanPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2828-7085
Casey ChuPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8942-3939
Lori M DiemertPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
John F HelliwellVancouver School of Economics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Diana UrajnikCentre for Rural and Northern Health Research, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
Ruth SpeidelLaboratory for Social-Emotional Development and Intervention, Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tina MaltiLaboratory for Social-Emotional Development and Intervention, Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Dianne FierhellerFamily and Child Health Initiative, Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Laura FuscaCommunity Safety and Wellbeing Secretariat, Peel Region, Mississauga Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7246-8775
Ian ZenleaFamily and Child Health Initiative, Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Scott McKeanSafeTO, City of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Laura C RosellaPopulation Health Analytics Lab, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4867-869X
University of Toronto · CATrillium Health Centre · CAActive Healthy Kids · CALaurentian University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding what promotes or hinders a community's capacity to serve the priorities of its residents is essential for the alignment of citizen needs and governance. Participatory approaches that engage community residents on the topic of community wellbeing are useful methods for defining outcomes that reflect a community's goals and priorities. Using qualitative focus group methods, the aim of this study was to outline bottom-up definitions of community wellbeing from a diverse pool of community residents in Ontario, Canada.

methodsSemi-structured, two-hour group interviews were conducted with adult (≥18 years) participants (N = 15) residing in four communities across Canada's largest province of Ontario. Participants were purposively selected from a pool of screening questionnaires to ensure diverse group compositions based on race, gender, age, and educational attainment. Interviews were thematically analysed using descriptive and interpretive methods to characterize resident conceptions of community wellbeing.

resultsFocus group participants were between 18 and 75 years of age and most had lived in their local community for 5 or more years. Four major themes emerged: (1) a sense of community belonging is cultivated through shared spaces, routines, support, and identities; (2) a community constitutes the amenities and social contexts that enable residents to thrive; (3) effective regional decision-making must be community-informed; and (4) the wellbeing of a community relies on equal opportunities for engagement and participation.

conclusionsResidents described their communities and their associated wellbeing as a combination of accessible amenities and opportunities to engage without marginalization. This study underscores the value of participatory approaches in community wellbeing research, where the viewpoint and life experience of residents is used to inform local decision-making and service delivery. Future research will capture more diverse perspectives towards community belonging, particularly from community newcomers, for the development of regionally appropriate indicators of community wellbeing.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchAdultEducational StatusFocus GroupsHumansOntario

Identifiers

PMID37988338
PMCPMC10662708
OpenAlexW4388857606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.