ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2023
Type 2 Biomarkers for the Indication and Response to Biologics in CRSwNP.
Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Use of Biomarkers to Justify the Choice of the Proper Biologic Agent for the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: A Systematic Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Pooled it
- Predictive biomarkers of biologic therapy response in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of different biologics for treating chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: a network meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Prevalence and Correlates of Sinonasal Symptom Burden in Young Adult Males: A Cross-Sectional Population-Based Study (PrENT Study).Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Baseline Inflammatory Biomarkers and Disease Burden for Predicting Response to Stapokibart in CRSwNP.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Th2 and Th17/Th1 Inflammatory Profiles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Associations with Vitamin D Status and Disease Severity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Tissue eosinophilia suggests dupilumab treatment response in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP).European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- COX5A induces M2 macrophage polarization in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps through ROS generation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- Chinese Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis (2024).World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2026Article
- Eosinophil Peroxidase as a Dynamic Indicator of Treatment Response in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2026Article
- Risk Factors of Postoperative Residual Sinus Inflammation in Patients with Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Using machine learning to define mepolizumab treatment response at 2 years in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.Frontiers in allergy · 2026Article
- Patient-derived 3D nasal spheroids reveal epithelial changes following Dupilumab therapy in CRSwNP: a preliminary report.Tissue barriers · 2026Article
- Identification and Validation of Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps and Study of Their Associated Mechanisms.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2025Article
- Epithelial Lining Fluid Cystatin SN is a Noninvasive Biomarker for Predicting Type 2 Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Allergy · 2025Article
- Cytokine Sampling in the Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses.Ear, nose, & throat journal · 2025Review
- Correlation Between Smell Recovery and Nasal Polyp Score in Patients Treated with Dupilumab: A Real-Life Retrospective, Observational, Monocentric Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Article
- The Potential Role of Nasal Cytology in Respiratory Diseases: Clinical Research and Future Perspectives.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- The advance on pathophysiological mechanisms of type 2 chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis.Frontiers in allergy · 2025Review
- Chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyps: the state-of-the-art of current treatment strategies and future developments.Frontiers in allergy · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purpose of reviewThree biologics targeting type 2 inflammation have been approved for the treatment of severe and uncontrolled chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). Nevertheless, around 40-60% of patients do not respond well to these biological treatments. Selecting appropriate patients is crucial to improve treatment outcome of biologics. This review summarizes the literature data on type 2 biomarkers, with a specific focus on the indication to biologics for severe CRSwNP. RECENT
findingsNo consensus has been reached on how to define mucosal type 2 inflammation in CRSwNP. Clinical markers (e.g., 22-item Sino-nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) score, Lund-Mackay CT score (LMS), ethmoid/maxillary sinus CT score, and CT-radiomics), nasal secretion biomarkers (e.g., eosinophil cationic protein and interleukin-5), blood and nasal cytology eosinophil counts, and nasal swab eosinophil peroxidase activity have been reported to be associated with type 2 inflammation in CRSwNP. The time duration since the last surgery, SNOT-22 score at 1 week of treatment, and baseline serum osteoprotegerin levels might indicate the response to dupilumab. LMS and asthma control test scores were found to have moderate predictive value for acceptable improvement after 24-week treatment of omalizumab. High blood eosinophil levels at baseline were associated with treatment response to mepolizumab and benralizumab. Although several clinical and biological markers might be associated with type 2 inflammation and response to biologics in patients with CRSwNP, their validity requires further investigation. Identifying clinically applicable biomarkers for biologic treatment holds significant promise for advancing personalized approaches to biologics and optimizing treatment outcomes for patients with CRSwNP.
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