Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37987833›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2024

A combination of non-invasive tests for the detection of significant fibrosis in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease is not superior to magnetic resonance elastography alone.

Serkan Duman, Digdem Kuru, Mesut Gumussoy, Saba Kiremitci, Hale Gokcan, Bahar Ulas, Zeynep Ellik, Mubin Ozercan, Ramazan Erdem Er, Fatih Karakaya and 6 more

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Article in European radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Serkan DumanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. serkanduman@ankara.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-8671
Digdem KuruDepartment of Radiology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mesut GumussoyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Saba KiremitciDepartment of Pathology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Hale GokcanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Bahar UlasDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Zeynep EllikDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mubin OzercanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ramazan Erdem ErDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatih KarakayaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Emin BodakciDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ayse ErdenDepartment of Radiology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Atilla H ElhanDepartment of Biostatistics, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Berna SavasDepartment of Pathology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Rohit LoombaNAFLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ramazan IdilmanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. idilman@ankara.edu.tr.
Ankara University · TRUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aims of the present study were to investigate a combination of magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) and vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) or MRE and fibrosis score 4 (FIB-4) in the detection of significant fibrosis in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

methodsBetween November 5, 2021, and March 4, 2022, a total of 119 consecutive patients with MASLD were included. Liver stiffness was measured using liver biopsy, MRE, VCTE, and FIB-4. Data were collected from outpatient visit charts. Significant fibrosis was defined as ≥ stage 2 fibrosis.

resultsAll 119 MASLD patients were Caucasian, and their median age was 55 years. MRE, VCTE, and FIB-4 demonstrated significant accuracy in the detection of significant fibrosis with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.848 ± 0.036 (p < 0.001), 0.632 ± 0.052 (p = 0.012), and 0.664 ± 0.051 (p = 0.001), respectively. However, the diagnostic performance of MRE was superior compared to that of VCTE (AUC difference: 0.216 ± 0.053, p < 0.001) and FIB-4 (AUC difference: 0.184 ± 0.058, p = 0.001). With logistic regression analysis, it was determined that when compared to MRE alone, a combination of MRE and TE (p = 0.880) or MRE and FIB-4 (p = 0.455) were not superior for detecting significant fibrosis.

conclusionsMRE alone is an accurate and non-invasive method for the identification of MASLD patients with significant fibrosis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Magnetic resonance elastography alone accurately detects significant fibrosis in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. KEY POINTS: • In routine clinical practice, several non-invasive biochemical-based biomarkers and imaging methods are widely used to assess liver fibrosis in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. • Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is more accurate than vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) or fibrosis score 4 (FIB-4) for assessing liver fibrosis and identifying significant fibrosis in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. • The combination of MRE and VCTE or MRE and FIB-4 was not superior to MRE alone.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesLiver CirrhosisAdultAgedBiopsyFatty LiverFemaleHumansLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveMagnetic resonance elastographyMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitisMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseaseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseNon-invasive

Identifiers

PMID37987833
OpenAlexW4388869668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.