Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37987404›Full record

ReviewNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2023

Media Exposure of Suicidal Behaviour: An Umbrella Review.

Teresa Sufrate-Sorzano, Marco Di Nitto, María Elena Garrote-Cámara, Fidel Molina-Luque, José Ignacio Recio-Rodríguez, Pilar Asión-Polo, Ángela Durante, Vicente Gea-Caballero, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Jesús Pérez and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Teresa Sufrate-SorzanoCare and Health Research Group, GRUPAC, Nursing Deparment, University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3756-9914
Marco Di NittoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, 16126 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8951-622X
María Elena Garrote-CámaraCare and Health Research Group, GRUPAC, Nursing Deparment, University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7504-4070
Fidel Molina-LuqueFaculty of Education, Psychology and Social Work, University of Lleida, 25001 Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5278-2794
José Ignacio Recio-RodríguezFaculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3772-8746
Pilar Asión-PoloAragonese Health Service (SALUD), 50017 Zaragoza, Spain.
Ángela DuranteDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of East Piedmonet, 13100 Vercelli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1034-5988
Vicente Gea-CaballeroFaculty of Health Sciences, International University of Valencia, 46002 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8607-3195
Raúl Juárez-VelaCare and Health Research Group, GRUPAC, Nursing Deparment, University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3597-2048
Jesús PérezPrevention and Early Intervention in Mental Health (PRINT), Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
Iván Santolalla-ArnedoCare and Health Research Group, GRUPAC, Nursing Deparment, University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6705-7122
Universidad de La Rioja · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ESServicio Aragonés de Salud · ESUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversitat de Lleida · ESUniversitat de València · ESUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyse recommended interventions for the safe and responsible dissemination of suicidal behaviour in the media for preventive purposes.

backgroundSuicide is a serious public health problem that leads to more than 700,000 deaths per year, which translates into one death every forty seconds. The media play a significant role in shaping public perceptions and reflecting societal issues. Because of its active role in the construction of reality, the way in which the media report and expose suicidal behaviour has the capacity to influence the population in either a preventive or harmful way.

designAn umbrella review was carried out and a report was written according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Overviews of Reviews.

methodsWe systematically searched for reviews published from inception to February 2023 in MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL and PsycInfo (via EBSCOhost), Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library of Systematic Reviews, Scopus, and Google Scholar. A narrative synthesis of the results was conducted.

resultsSix systematic reviews with a moderate to high quality level were selected. Among the recommended interventions were the inclusion of positive messages of hope, resilience, or of overcoming the event, narratives with information on available resources or the promotion of support-seeking attitudes as an effective prevention mechanism, as well as the avoidance of repetitive reporting of the same suicide. The appropriate and responsible dissemination of information on suicidal behaviour in the media with complete and up-to-date information on available centres, organisations, institutions, and resources has proven to be effective, especially in vulnerable populations.

conclusionEducating and training the media in an appropriate approach to disseminating suicidal behaviour helps to reduce the number of suicidal behaviours. Knowing what information is advisable to include in the news item as well as what information to avoid is a strong point. Guidelines to promote responsible media reporting are a key component of suicide prevention strategies. This study was prospectively registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) on 23 April 2022 with the registration number CRD42022320393.

Indexed as

communications mediageneral literature reviewPapageno effectpreventionsuicidal behaviourssuicidal ideation and Werther effectsuicide

Identifiers

PMID37987404
PMCPMC10660843
OpenAlexW4388265151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.