Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37987274›Full record

ReviewDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Long COVID and Physical Therapy: A Systematic Review.

Juan Carlos Sánchez-García, Andrés Reinoso-Cobo, Beatriz Piqueras-Sola, Jonathan Cortés-Martín, María José Menor-Rodríguez, Raquel Alabau-Dasi, Raquel Rodríguez-Blanque

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. 'I Want Everyone to Have It, and Everyone to Be on It': A Feasibility Study of the Transforming Long Covid Intervention.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  4. Understanding the Impact of Long COVID on the Lives of Thai University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Living With Long COVID: Everyday Experiences, Health Information Barriers and Patients' Quality of Life.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  15. Reply: Muscle abnormalities in Long COVID.Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Carlos Sánchez-GarcíaResearch Group CTS-1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4650-2159
Andrés Reinoso-CoboDepartment of Nursing and Podiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Ampliación de Campus de Teatinos, Arquitecto Francisco Peñalosa 3, 29071 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1185-2941
Beatriz Piqueras-SolaResearch Group CTS-1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Jonathan Cortés-MartínResearch Group CTS-1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4019-8555
María José Menor-RodríguezÁrea Sanitaria Santiago de Compostela-Barbanza, Subdirección de Humanización y Atención a la Ciudadanía, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0425-9135
Raquel Alabau-DasiDepartment of Nursing and Podiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Ampliación de Campus de Teatinos, Arquitecto Francisco Peñalosa 3, 29071 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8410-0441
Raquel Rodríguez-BlanqueResearch Group CTS-1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2086-1222
Universidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de Málaga · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged COVID is a persistent condition following the initial COVID-19 infection, which is characterized by a variety of symptoms that may include fatigue, muscle pain, sleep disturbances, "brain fog", respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, neurological and dermatological symptoms. Physical therapy has been identified as a crucial aspect of the management of patients with long COVID, as it can help improve symptoms and overall physical function. The investigation of long COVID poses significant challenges due to the diversity and variability of symptoms, lack of clear diagnostic criteria, and limited understanding of the underlying mechanisms. The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review of studies conducted in patients with long COVID in conjunction with interventions targeting respiratory function, particularly involving physical activity. To this end, we conducted a systematic review to analyze studies conducted on treatment programs for long COVID based on some form of physical activity. The protocol of the review was registered in the PROSPERO website, and the databases PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL and WOS were searched. Of the 62 initial articles, six were included in the review. The results obtained have positive implications for the advancement of physical activity as a therapeutic intervention for individuals with long COVID-19 and the conceptualization of evidence-based treatment protocols. Statistically significant results have been observed in studies of at least 6 weeks duration, in which inspiratory muscle training exercises are proposed. Further research is needed to better understand long COVID and develop effective treatment strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19long COVIDphysical activityquality of liferespiratory exercisesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37987274
PMCPMC10660729
OpenAlexW4388539074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.