ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2023
Phenotyping children and adolescents with obesity using behavioral, psychological, and familial data.
Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prospective associations of adolescent obesity phenotypes with self-reported polycystic ovary syndrome diagnosis in young adulthood.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- Validation and assessment of psychometric properties of the Greek Eating Behaviors Assessment for Obesity (GR-EBA-O).Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2024Article
- Associations Between Phenotypes of Childhood and Adolescent Obesity and Incident Hypertension in Young Adulthood.Research square · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis prospective cohort study aimed to empirically derive phenotypes of children and adolescents with overweight and obesity.
methodsLatent class analyses using Mplus were carried out in the Growing Up Today Study. Information on participants' weight status, disordered eating behaviors, body image and weight concerns, depressive symptoms, and pubertal timing, as well as and maternal weight status, were included in the latent class analyses, which were stratified by sex. Mixed-effects regression was used to examine associations of the obesity phenotypes with adult weight gain, between age 20 and 35 years, independent of weight at beginning of follow-up and duration of follow-up.
resultsAmong the girls, four obesity phenotypes were identified: 1) "early puberty"; 2) "mothers with obesity"; 3) "high weight concerns"; and 4) "mixed." Only three phenotypes were identified among the boys: 1) "high weight concerns"; 2) "mothers with obesity"; and 3) "mixed." Participants who had overweight or obesity in childhood or adolescence gained more weight in young adulthood than their leaner peers, but the patterns of weight gain in young adulthood varied by phenotype of obesity in childhood and adolescence.
conclusionsThese results support examining risk factors for and treatment outcomes by obesity phenotypes.
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