Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37985887›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Behavioral dynamics of conversation, (mis)communication and coordination in noisy environments.

Kelly Miles, Adam Weisser, Rachel W Kallen, Manuel Varlet, Michael J Richardson, Joerg M Buchholz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelly Miles *ECHO Laboratory, MU Hearing, and Performance and Expertise Research Centre, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia. kelly.miles@mq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4104-980X
Adam Weisser *ECHO Laboratory, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2261-8349
Rachel W KallenPerformance and Expertise Research Centre, School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0031-737X
Manuel VarletThe MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5772-2061
Michael J RichardsonPerformance and Expertise Research Centre, School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9159-2774
Joerg M BuchholzECHO Laboratory, MU Hearing, and Performance and Expertise Research Centre, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6188-9761

Funding

Australian Research Council DP220103047Australian Research Council FT180100447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During conversations people coordinate simultaneous channels of verbal and nonverbal information to hear and be heard. But the presence of background noise levels such as those found in cafes and restaurants can be a barrier to conversational success. Here, we used speech and motion-tracking to reveal the reciprocal processes people use to communicate in noisy environments. Conversations between twenty-two pairs of typical-hearing adults were elicited under different conditions of background noise, while standing or sitting around a table. With the onset of background noise, pairs rapidly adjusted their interpersonal distance and speech level, with the degree of initial change dependent on noise level and talker configuration. Following this transient phase, pairs settled into a sustaining phase in which reciprocal speech and movement-based coordination processes synergistically maintained effective communication, again with the magnitude of stability of these coordination processes covarying with noise level and talker configuration. Finally, as communication breakdowns increased at high noise levels, pairs exhibited resetting behaviors to help restore communication-decreasing interpersonal distance and/or increasing speech levels in response to communication breakdowns. Approximately 78 dB SPL defined a threshold where behavioral processes were no longer sufficient for maintaining effective conversation and communication breakdowns rapidly increased.

Indexed as

CommunicationSpeech PerceptionAdultHearingHumansNoiseSpeech

Identifiers

PMID37985887
PMCPMC10662155

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.