ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024
A Novel Bioswitchable miRNA Mimic Delivery System: Therapeutic Strategies Upgraded from Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acid System for Fibrotic Disease Treatment and Pyroptosis Pathway Inhibition.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review of bidirectional interaction between gut microbiome, miRNAs, and human pathologies.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- Unveiling the miR‑26a‑5p/MSMO1/7‑DHC Axis: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2026Article
- Curcumin-loaded tetrahedral framework nucleic acids reshape intestinal homeostasis in ulcerative colitis by coordinating barrier repair, microbiota reconstruction, and immune modulation.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Tetrahedral framework nucleic acids: Nanokeys unlocking a new era of precision biomedicine.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- A tetrahedral framework DNA-based bioswitchable miR-26a-5p delivery system for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Tetrahedral DNA Nanostructure-Based Biomimetic Nanovesicles Attenuate Sepsis-Associated ARDS by Suppressing Glycolysis via the BMAL1/PFKFB3 Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- A Sirtuin-1-Targeted Gene-Activating Tetrahedral DNA Attenuates Bladder Fibrosis by Restoring Mitophagy in Fibroblasts via the SIRT1-FOXO3-BNIP3 Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- A Dynamic DNA Nano-Antioxidant Targeting Galectin-3 Attenuates Liver Fibrosis via Reducing Macrophage Oxidative Stress.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Unraveling the advances of non-coding RNAs on the tumor microenvironment: innovative strategies for cancer therapies.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Current Understanding and Translational Prospects of Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acids.JACS Au · 2025Review
- Targeting drug resistance in breast cancer: the potential of miRNA and nanotechnology-driven delivery systems.Nanoscale advances · 2024Review
- A novel mesenchymal stem cell-targeting dual-miRNA delivery system based on aptamer-functionalized tetrahedral framework nucleic acids: Application to endogenous regeneration of articular cartilage.Bioactive materials · 2024Article
- Therapeutic framework nucleic acid complexes targeting oxidative stress and pyroptosis for the treatment of osteoarthritis.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Programmable Tetrahedral DNA-RNA Nanocages Woven with Stimuli-Responsive siRNA for Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy of Multidrug-Resistant Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Effect of tetrahedral framework nucleic acids on the reconstruction of tendon-to-bone injuries after rotator cuff tears.Cell proliferation · 2024Article
- A Novel Bioswitchable miRNA Mimic Delivery System: Therapeutic Strategies Upgraded from Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acid System for Fibrotic Disease Treatment and Pyroptosis Pathway Inhibition.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
There has been considerable interest in gene vectors and their role in regulating cellular activities and treating diseases since the advent of nucleic acid drugs. MicroRNA (miR) therapeutic strategies are research hotspots as they regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally and treat a range of diseases. An original tetrahedral framework nucleic acid (tFNA) analog, a bioswitchable miR inhibitor delivery system (BiRDS) carrying miR inhibitors, is previously established; however, it remains unknown whether BiRDS can be equipped with miR mimics. Taking advantage of the transport capacity of tetrahedral framework nucleic acid (tFNA) and upgrading it further, the treatment outcomes of a traditional tFNA and BiRDS at different concentrations on TGF-β- and bleomycin-induced fibrosis simultaneously in vitro and in vivo are compared. An upgraded traditional tFNA is designed by successfully synthesizing a novel BiRDS, carrying a miR mimic, miR-27a, for treating skin fibrosis and inhibiting the pyroptosis pathway, which exhibits stability and biocompatibility. BiRDS has three times higher efficiency in delivering miRNAs than the conventional tFNA with sticky ends. Moreover, BiRDS is more potent against fibrosis and pyroptosis-related diseases than tFNAs. These findings indicate that the BiRDS can be applied as a drug delivery system for disease treatment.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.