Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37983588›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2024

Social Deprivation and End-of-Life Care Use Among Adults With Cancer.

Sarah H Cross, K Robin Yabroff, Katherine A Yeager, Kimberly A Curseen, Tammie E Quest, Arif Kamal, Ali John Zarrabi, Dio Kavalieratos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah H CrossDivision of Palliative Medicine, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0003-2316-5273
K Robin YabroffHealth Services Research, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0003-0644-5572
Katherine A YeagerNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0001-5076-3151
Kimberly A CurseenDivision of Palliative Medicine, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Tammie E QuestDivision of Palliative Medicine, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Arif KamalDuke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-9395
Ali John ZarrabiDivision of Palliative Medicine, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Dio KavalieratosDivision of Palliative Medicine, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0001-5283-0792
Emory University · USAmerican Cancer Society · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
J: NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002382 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Vasiliki Michopoulos · 2017 to 2026
$8.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002382NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSocioeconomic differences are partially responsible for racial inequities in cancer outcomes, yet the association of area-level socioeconomic disadvantage and race with end-of-life (EOL) cancer care quality is poorly understood.

methodsThis retrospective study used electronic medical records from an academic health system to identify 33,635 adults with cancer who died between 2013 and 2019. Using multivariable logistic regression, we examined associations between decedent characteristics and EOL care, including emergency department (ED) visits, intensive care unit (ICU) stays, palliative care consultation (PCC), hospice order, and in-hospital deaths. Social deprivation index was used to measure socioeconomic disadvantages.

resultsRacially minoritized decedents had higher odds of ICU stay than the least deprived White decedents (eg, other race Q3: aOR, 2.06 [99% CI, 1.26 to 0.3.39]). White and Black decedents from more deprived areas had lower odds of ED visit (White Q3: aOR, 0.382 [99% CI, 0.263 to 0.556]; Black Q3: aOR, 0.566 [99% CI, 0.373 to 0.858]) than least deprived White decedents. Compared with White decedents living in least deprived areas, racially minoritized decedents had higher odds of receiving PCC and hospice order, whereas White decedents in most deprived areas had lower odds of PCC (aOR, 0.727 [99% CI, 0.592 to 0.893]) and hospice order (aOR, 0.845 [99% CI, 0.724 to 0.986]). Greater deprivation was associated with greater odds of hospital death relative to least deprived White decedents, but only among minoritized decedents (eg, Black Q4: aOR, 2.16 [99% CI, 1.82 to 2.56]).

conclusionArea-level socioeconomic disadvantage is not uniformly associated with poorer EOL cancer care, with differences among decedents of different racial groups.

Indexed as

Hospice CareNeoplasmsTerminal CareAdultHumansRetrospective StudiesSocial Deprivation

Identifiers

PMID37983588
PMCPMC10827296
OpenAlexW4388817896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.