Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37983504›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

High-throughput quantification of red blood cell deformability and oxygen saturation to probe mechanisms of sickle cell disease.

Dillon C Williams, David K Wood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dillon C WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0009-0007-6976-1712
David K WoodDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0001-5225-2144

Funding

Developing a multiscale understanding of biophysical processes in sickle cell diseaseR01HL132906 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WOOD, DAVID KEVIN · 2017 to 2024
$4.6M
Redefining Clinical Viscosity in Sickle Cell Diseaseby Leveraging Microfluidic TechnologiesR01HL140589 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LAM, WILBUR A, WOOD, DAVID KEVIN · 2018 to 2021
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132906NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex, systemic pathology of sickle cell disease is driven by multiple mechanisms including red blood cells (RBCs) stiffened by polymerized fibers of deoxygenated sickle hemoglobin. A critical step toward understanding the pathologic role of polymer-containing RBCs is quantifying the biophysical changes in these cells in physiologically relevant oxygen environments. We have developed a microfluidic platform capable of simultaneously measuring single RBC deformability and oxygen saturation under controlled oxygen and shear stress. We found that RBCs with detectable amounts of polymer have decreased oxygen affinity and decreased deformability. Surprisingly, the deformability of the polymer-containing cells is oxygen-independent, while the fraction of these cells increases as oxygen decreases. We also find that some fraction of these cells is present at most physiologic oxygen tensions, suggesting a role for these cells in the systemic pathologies. Additionally, the ability to measure these pathological cells should provide clearer targets for evaluating therapies.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellOxygen SaturationErythrocyte DeformabilityErythrocytesHumansOxygenPolymersOxygenPolymerscellular mechanicsmicrofluidicssickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID37983504
PMCPMC10691249

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.