Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37982243›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of laryngology and otology2024

Medico-legal liability of injuries arising from laryngoscopy.

Christian G Fritz, Stylianos D Monos, Dominic Romeo, Anne Lowery, Katherine Xu, Joshua Atkins, Karthik Rajasekaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christian G FritzDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-3859
Stylianos D MonosLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dominic RomeoPerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Anne LoweryDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Katherine XuPerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Joshua AtkinsDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Karthik RajasekaranDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDental and mucosal injuries from laryngoscopy in the peri-operative period are common medico-legal complaints. This study investigated lawsuits arising from laryngoscopy.

methodsWestlaw, a legal database containing trial records from across the USA, was retrospectively reviewed. Plaintiff and/or defendant characteristics, claimed injuries, legal outcomes and awards were extracted.

resultsOf all laryngoscopy-related dental or mucosal injuries brought before a state or federal court, none (0 per cent) resulted in a defence verdict against the provider or monetary gain for the patient. Rulings in the patient's favour were observed only when laryngoscopy was found to be the proximate cause of multiple compounding complications that culminated in severe medical outcomes such as exsanguination, septic shock or cardiopulmonary arrest.

conclusionProper laryngoscopy technique and a robust informed-consent process that accurately sets patients' expectations reduces litigation risk. Future litigation pursuits should consider the low likelihood of malpractice allegation success at trial.

Indexed as

LaryngoscopyLiability, LegalMalpracticeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTooth InjuriesUnited StatesYoung AdultanesthesiajurisprudenceLarynxlegal caselegal liabilitytooth injuries

Identifiers

PMID37982243
PMCPMC11063656

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.